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DE 2015-06-26

0.51

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Basis of PresentationThe consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Any reference in these notes to applicable guidance is meant to refer to GAAP as found in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”).While the Company disclosed total revenue in the consolidated income statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, filed with the SEC on February 12, 2021 and February 14, 2020, respectively, the accompanying consolidated income statements for the years ended December 2020 and 2019 present revenues disaggregated into marketplace, wholesale, and product revenues to conform to the current year presentation, as a result of the acquisition of a 51% interest in CarOffer.While the Company disclosed other non-current liabilities separately in the consolidated statements of cash flows in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on February 14, 2020, the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2019 present other non-current liabilities with accrued expenses, accrued income taxes and other current liabilities to conform to the current year presentation, as other non-current liabilities did not meet the threshold for separate disclosure.While the Company disclosed impairment of long-lived assets within depreciation and amortization in the consolidated statements of cash flows in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 filed with the SEC on February 12, 2021, the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 present impairment of long-lived assets separately to conform to the current year presentation, as impairments of long-lived assets are material in the current year.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Principles of ConsolidationThe accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. </div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Subsequent Event ConsiderationsThe Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but prior to the issuance of the financial statements to provide additional evidence for certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosure. The Company has evaluated all subsequent events and determined that there are no material recognized or unrecognized subsequent events requiring disclosure, other than those disclosed in Note 15 of these consolidated financial statements.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Use of EstimatesThe preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.Although the Company regularly assesses these estimates, actual results could differ materially from these estimates. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from management’s estimates if these results differ from historical experience, or other assumptions do not turn out to be substantially accurate, even if such assumptions are reasonable when made. Changes in estimates are recognized in the period in which they become known.Critical estimates relied upon in preparing the consolidated financial statements include the determination of sales allowance and variable consideration in the Company’s revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, the expensing and capitalization of product, technology, and development costs for website development and internal‑use software, the valuation and recoverability of goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets, the valuation of redeemable noncontrolling interest, the recoverability of the Company’s net deferred tax assets and related valuation allowance and the valuation of equity and liability-classified compensation awards under ASC Topic 718, Stock-based Compensation ("ASC 718"). Accordingly, the Company considers these to be its critical accounting policies, and believes that of the Company’s significant accounting policies, these policies involve the greatest degree of judgment and complexity.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Concentration of Credit RiskThe Company has no significant off‑balance sheet risk, such as foreign exchange contracts, option contracts, or other foreign hedging arrangements. Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents, investments, and trade accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash, cash equivalents, and investments principally with accredited financial institutions of high credit standing. Although the Company deposits its cash, cash equivalents, and investments with multiple financial institutions, its deposits may often exceed governmental insured limits.Credit risk with respect to accounts receivable is dispersed due to the large number of customers. The Company routinely assesses the creditworthiness of its customers. The Company generally has not experienced any material losses related to receivables from individual customers, or groups of customers. The Company does not require collateral. Due to these factors, no additional credit risk beyond amounts provided for collection losses is believed by management to be probable in the Company’s accounts receivable.The majority of the Company's accounts receivable results from the acquisition of a 51% interest in CarOffer, which uses a third-party payment vendor for wholesale revenue transactions. An increase in wholesale revenue transactions as a result of the acquisition resulted in the increase in accounts receivable, net. The Company has had no material losses related to CarOffer receivables, as it does not release the title until successfully collecting funds from the buying dealer. For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, no individual customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue. As of December 31, 2021, two customers accounted for 47% and 18% of net accounts receivable, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, one customer accounted for approximately 10% of net accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, included in net accounts receivable was $7,356 and $7,426, respectively, of unbilled accounts receivable relating primarily to advertising customers invoiced in the subsequent period to services rendered.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Cash, Cash Equivalents, and InvestmentsCash and cash equivalents primarily consist of cash on deposit with banks, and amounts held in interest‑bearing money market accounts. Cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates their fair market value.The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of 90 days or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Investments not classified as cash equivalents with maturities less than one year from the balance sheet date are classified as short‑term investments, while investments with maturities in excess of one year from the balance sheet date are classified as long‑term investments. Management determines the appropriate classification of investments at the time of purchase, and re‑evaluates such determination at each balance sheet date.The Company’s investment policy, which was approved by the Audit Committee of the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”), permits investments in fixed income securities, including U.S. government and agency securities, non‑U.S. government securities, money market instruments, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, corporate bonds, and asset‑backed securities.As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, investments consisted of U.S. certificates of deposit (“CDs”) with remaining maturities of less than twelve months. The Company classifies CDs with readily determinable market values as held‑to‑maturity, because it is the Company’s intention to hold such investments until they mature. As such, as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, investments were recognized at amortized cost. The Company adjusts the cost of investments for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts to maturity, if any. For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company did not have any premiums or discounts. Realized gains and losses from sales of the Company’s investments are included within other income, net in the consolidated income statements. For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 or 2019, there were no realized gains or losses on investments.The Company reviews investments for other‑than‑temporary impairment whenever the fair value of an investment is less than the amortized cost and evidence indicates that an investment’s carrying amount is not recoverable within a reasonable period of time. Other‑than‑temporary impairments of investments are recognized in the consolidated income statements if the Company has experienced a credit loss or if it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the investment before recovery of the amortized cost basis. Evidence considered in this assessment includes reasons for the impairment, compliance with the Company’s investment policy, the severity and duration of the impairment, and changes in value subsequent to the end of the period. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company determined that no other‑than‑temporary impairments were required to be recognized in the consolidated income statements.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Restricted CashAs of December 31, 2021 and 2020, restricted cash was $16,336 and $10,627, respectively, and primarily related to cash held at a financial institution in an interest-bearing cash account as collateral for the letters of credit related to the contractual provisions for the Company’s building leases and pass-through payments from customers related to the Company’s wholesale business. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, portions of restricted cash were classified as short-term assets and long-term assets, as disclosed in the consolidated balance sheets.</div><div>Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful AccountsAccounts receivable are recorded based on the amount due from the customer and a third-party payment processor. Accounts receivable do not bear interest. The Company is exposed to credit losses primarily through its trade accounts receivable, which includes receivables in transit from a third-party payment processor. The third-party payment processor collects customer payments on the Company's behalf and remits them to the Company. Customer payments received, but not remitted as of period end are deemed to be receivables in transit. Additionally, the third-party payment processer provides payments in advance for certain customers to the Company. If the third-party payment processor does not receive customer payments related to the payments in advance, the balance is deducted from future remittances to the Company.The Company offsets gross trade accounts receivable with payments received in advance from a third-party payment processer as it has the right of offset. As of December 31, 2021, gross trade accounts receivable from receivables in transit from the third-party payment processor was $18,747, offset by payments received in advance of $46,822, which resulted a net liability of $28,075 recognized within accrued expenses, accrued income taxes and other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. Payments received in advance are deductible from future payments from the third-party payment processor if the third-party payment processor does not receive the payment from the customer. Payments received in advance are presented as cash flows from financing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. As of December 31, 2020, the Company did not have any gross trade accounts receivable from receivables in transit from the third-party payment processor.The Company also is exposed to credit losses primarily through its trade accounts receivable. The Company offsets gross trade accounts receivable with an allowance for doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts is the Company’s best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in the Company’s existing accounts receivable and is based upon historical loss trends, the number of days that billings are past due, an evaluation of the potential risk of loss associated with specific accounts, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of economic conditions. The Company also considers current economic trends when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. If circumstances relating to specific customers change, or unanticipated changes occur in the general business environment, particularly as it affects auto dealers, the Company’s estimates of the recoverability of receivables could be further adjusted.Provisions for allowances for doubtful accounts are recognized within general and administrative expense in the consolidated income statements. Amounts are charged against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted, the potential for recovery is considered remote and when it is determined that expected credit losses may occur. The Company does not have any off‑balance sheet credit exposure related to its customers. Unbilled accounts receivable generally relate to services rendered in the current period, but not invoiced until the subsequent period. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, changes in the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows:<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:42.306%;"/> <td style="width:1.425%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:10.858%;"/> <td style="width:0.685%;"/> <td style="width:1.425%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:10.77%;"/> <td style="width:0.685%;"/> <td style="width:1.425%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:10.704%;"/> <td style="width:1.005%;"/> <td style="width:1.425%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:10.549%;"/> <td style="width:0.685%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Balance at Beginning of Period</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Provision</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Write–offs, net of recoveries</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Balance at End of Period</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Year ended December 31, 2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">616</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">999</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,195</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">420</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Year ended December 31, 2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">240</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,930</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,554</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">616</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> </table></div></div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Property and EquipmentProperty and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization using the straight‑line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements and right-of-use assets are amortized over the lease term, or the estimated useful life of the related asset, if shorter. The estimated useful lives of the Company’s property and equipment are as follows:<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:50.0%;"/> <td style="width:1.67%;"/> <td style="width:48.33%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Estimated Useful Life (In Years)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Server and computer equipment</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">3</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Capitalized internal-use software</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">3</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Capitalized website development</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">3</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Furniture and fixtures</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">5</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Right-of-use assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">Lease term, or asset life if shorter</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Leasehold improvements</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">Lease term, or asset life if shorter</td> </tr> </table></div>Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred, whereas major betterments are capitalized as additions to property and equipment. </div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Impairment of Long‑Lived AssetsThe Company evaluates the recoverability of long‑lived assets, such as property and equipment and intangible assets, for impairment at least annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. During this review, the Company re‑evaluates the significant assumptions used in determining the original cost and estimated lives of long‑lived assets. Although the assumptions may vary from asset to asset, they generally include operating results, changes in the use of the asset, cash flows, and other indicators of value. Management then determines whether the remaining useful life continues to be appropriate, or whether there has been an impairment of long‑lived assets based primarily upon whether expected future undiscounted cash flows are sufficient to support the assets’ recovery. Recoverability of these assets is measured by comparison of the carrying amount of the asset to the future undiscounted cash flows the asset is expected to generate. If the asset is considered to be impaired, the amount of any impairment is measured as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the impaired asset.For the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company wrote off $2,481 of U.S. capitalized website development costs within operating expense in the consolidated income statements and $647 of U.S. intangible assets within cost of revenue in the consolidated income statements related to certain developed technology in which the Company has decided to cease investment. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company wrote off $1,151 of capitalized website development costs, of which $844 related to the exit of certain international markets in connection with the cost-savings initiative by the Company during the second quarter of 2020 (the "Expense Reduction Plan"). For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company did not identify any impairment of long‑lived assets. </div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Capitalized Website Development and Capitalized Internal-Use Software CostsThe Company capitalizes certain costs associated with the development of its websites and internal‑use software after the preliminary project stage is complete and until the website development or software is ready for its intended use. Research and development costs incurred during the preliminary project stage or costs incurred for data conversion activities, training, maintenance, and general and administrative or overhead costs are expensed as incurred. Capitalization begins when the preliminary project stage is complete, management authorizes and commits to the funding of the project with the required authority, it is probable the project will be completed, the website development or software will be used to perform the functions intended and certain functional and quality standards have been met. Qualified costs incurred during the operating stage of our website development or software relating to upgrades and enhancements are capitalized to the extent it is probable that they will result in added functionality, while costs that cannot be separated between maintenance of, and minor upgrades and enhancements to, websites and internal‑use software are expensed as incurred. Capitalized website development and capitalized internal-use software costs are recognized within property and equipment, net in the consolidated balance sheets. Capitalized website development and capitalized internal-use software costs are amortized on a straight‑line basis over their estimated useful life of three years beginning with the time when the product is ready for intended use. Capitalized website development costs related amortization expenses are recognized within cost of revenue in the consolidated income statements. Capitalized internal-use software costs related amortization expenses are recognized within depreciation and amortization in the consolidated income statements. The Company evaluates the useful lives of these assets on an annual basis and tests for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances occur that could impact the recoverability of these assets.During the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, capitalized website development costs were $8,190 and $6,396, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2021, capitalized internal-use software costs were $2,892. During the year ended December 31, 2020, no capitalized internal-use software costs were recognized.For the year ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, amortization expense associated with its capitalized website development costs were $3,705, $3,324 and $1,643, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2021, amortization expense associated with capitalized internal-use software costs was $272. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, no amortization expense associated with its capitalized internal-use software costs was recognized.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Capitalized Hosting ArrangementsHosting arrangement capitalized implementation costs are amortized on a straight‑line basis over an estimated useful life of the term of the hosting arrangement, taking into consideration several other factors such as, but not limited to, options to extend the hosting arrangement or options to terminate the hosting arrangement, beginning with the time when the software is ready for intended use. Hosting arrangements costs are recognized within the same line item in the consolidated income statements as the expense for fees for the associated hosting arrangement. Management evaluates the useful lives of these assets on an annual basis and tests for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances occur that could impact the recoverability of these assets.During the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company launched separate initiatives designed to enhance its hosting arrangements related to its enterprise applications, each of which are ongoing. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, implementation costs were $3,842 and $332, respectively, and recognized within other non-current assets and within prepaid expenses, prepaid income taxes and other current assets, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets.For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, amortization expense associated with its hosting arrangements was $1,761, $690, and $132, respectively, and recognized within operating expense in the consolidated income statements.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Business Combinations Valuation of Acquired Assets and Liabilities The Company measures all consideration transferred in a business combination at its acquisition-date fair value. Consideration transferred is determined by the acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred, liabilities assumed, including contingent consideration obligations, as applicable. The Company measures goodwill as the excess of the consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of assets acquired less liabilities assumed. </div>The Company makes significant assumptions and estimates in determining the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date, especially the valuation of intangible assets and certain tax positions. The Company records estimates as of the acquisition date and reassess the estimates at each reporting period up to one year after the acquisition date. Changes in estimates made prior to finalization of purchase accounting are recognized within goodwill. <div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Intangible Assets Intangible assets are recognized at their estimated fair value at the date of acquisition. The Company amortizes intangible assets over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis. Amortization is recognized over the relevant estimated useful lives ranging from three to eleven years. The Company evaluates the useful lives of these assets on an annual basis. If the estimate of an intangible asset’s remaining useful life is changed, the Company amortizes the remaining carrying value of the intangible asset prospectively over the revised remaining useful life. The Company monitors its long-lived assets for impairment indicators on an ongoing basis in accordance with GAAP, and tests for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances occur that could impact the recoverability of these assets. If impairment indicators exist, the Company performs the required impairment analysis by comparing the undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from the long-lived assets to the related net book values. </div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">GoodwillGoodwill is recognized when consideration paid in a purchase acquisition exceeds the fair value of the net assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but rather is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if facts and circumstances warrant a review. Conditions that could trigger a more frequent impairment assessment include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in certain agreements, significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results, an economic downturn affecting automotive marketplaces, increased competition, a significant reduction in our stock price for a sustained period or a reduction of our market capitalization relative to net book value. As of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company has determined that it had three reporting units, United States, International, and CarOffer. The Company elected to bypass the optional qualitative test for impairment and proceed to Step 1, which is a quantitative impairment test. The Company evaluates impairment annually on October 1 by comparing the estimated fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value. The Company estimates fair value using a market approach, based on market multiples derived from public companies that are identified as peers. In 2021, the Company calculated the fair value of its reporting units using the market approach, which required the Company to estimate the forecasted revenue and estimate revenue market multiples using publicly available information for each of their reporting units. Developing these assumptions required the use of significant judgment and estimates. Actual results may differ from these forecasts.For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not identify any impairment of its goodwill.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Redeemable Noncontrolling InterestIn connection with the Company’s acquisition of a 51% interest in CarOffer on January 14, 2021, the Company became a party with the noncontrolling equity holders of CarOffer to the CarOffer Operating Agreement (as defined in Note 4 of these consolidated financial statements), which, among other matters, sets forth certain put and call rights described in Note 4 of these consolidated financial statements. The CarOffer Operating Agreement provides the Company with the right to purchase, and the noncontrolling equity holders with the right to sell to the Company, the noncontrolling CarOffer equity holders’ equity interests in CarOffer at a contractually defined formulaic purchase price, which is based on a multiple of earnings. As the purchase is contingently redeemable at the option of the noncontrolling equity holders, the Company classifies the carrying amount of the redeemable noncontrolling interests within the mezzanine section in the consolidated balance sheet, which is presented above the equity section and below the liabilities section. As of the date of Closing (as defined in Note 4 of these consolidated financial statements), the noncontrolling interest was recognized at fair value computed using the Least Square Monte Carlo Simulation approach. Significant inputs to the model include market price of risk, volatility, correlation and risk-free rate.Subsequent to the Company’s acquisition of the 51% interest on January 14, 2021, the redeemable noncontrolling interest is measured at the greater of the amount that would be paid if settlement occurred as of the balance sheet date based on the contractually defined redemption value and its carrying amount adjusted for net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Adjustments to the carrying value of the redeemable noncontrolling interest resulting from changes in the redemption value are recognized within retained earnings in the consolidated balance sheets.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">LeasesIn February 2016, the FASB issued ASC Topic 842, Leases (“ASC 842”), which requires a lessee to recognize most leases in the consolidated balance sheet but recognize expenses in the consolidated income statement in a manner similar to pre-existing practice, on a straight-line basis. The update states that a lessee will recognize a lease liability for the obligation to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset for the right to use the underlying assets for the lease term. The Company adopted ASC 842 as of January 1, 2019. The Company reviews all material contracts for embedded leases to determine if they have a right-of-use asset. The Company made an accounting policy election to not separate lease components from non-lease components for all leases.The Company recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis over the lease period. The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise. The Company allocates lease costs across all departments based on headcount in the respective location.Variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate are included in the lease payments and are measured using the prevailing index or rate at the measurement date. Variable lease payments not based on an index or a rate are excluded from lease payments and are expensed as incurred.The Company made an accounting policy election to not recognize a lease liability or right-of-use asset on its consolidated balance sheet for leases with an initial term of twelve months or less, and instead to recognize lease payments in the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate as expense in the period in which the achievement of the specified target that triggers the variable lease payments becomes probable. The Company recognizes sublease income on a straight-line basis over the sublease period. The Company recognizes sublease income net as rent expense within operating expenses in the consolidated income statements as subleasing is not a primary business activity of the Company and is meant to offset occupancy costs. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company did not recognize any sublease income. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized sublease income within other income in the consolidated income statements for an immaterial amount.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Contingent Liabilities The Company has certain contingent liabilities that arise in the ordinary course of business activities. The Company accrues for loss contingencies when losses become probable and can be reasonably estimated. If the reasonable estimate of the loss is a range and no amount within the range is a better estimate, the minimum amount of the range is recognized as a liability. The Company does not accrue for contingent losses that, in its judgment, are considered to be reasonably possible, but not probable; however, it discloses the range of such reasonably possible losses.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Income TaxesThe Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with the liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on temporary differences between the financial reporting and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using statutory rates. In addition, this method requires a valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets if, based upon the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions recognized in the consolidated financial statements by prescribing a more‑likely‑than‑not threshold for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Interest and penalties, if applicable, related to uncertain tax positions would be recognized as a component of income tax expense. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has no recognized liabilities for uncertain tax positions.The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act subjects a U.S. shareholder to tax on global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) earned by certain foreign subsidiaries. An entity can make an accounting policy election, per the FASB Staff Q&A, Topic 740, No. 5, Accounting for Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (“ASC 740”), either to recognize deferred taxes for temporary basis differences expected to reverse as GILTI in future years or to provide for the tax expense related to GILTI in the year the tax is incurred as a period expense only. The Company has elected to account for GILTI as a period cost in the year the tax is incurred.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Fair Value of Financial InstrumentsThe Company measures eligible assets and liabilities at fair value with changes in value recognized in earnings. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were no liabilities that were measured at fair value. Fair value treatment may be elected either upon initial recognition of an eligible asset or liability or, for an existing asset or liability, if an event triggers a new basis of accounting. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not elect to remeasure any of its existing financial assets and did not elect the fair value option for any financial assets transacted.ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures ("ASC 820"), establishes a three‑level valuation hierarchy for instruments measured at fair value that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and the Company’s own assumptions (unobservable inputs). Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, and are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.ASC 820 identifies fair value as the exchange price, or exit price, representing the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants based on the highest and best use of the asset or liability. As such, fair value is a market‑based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The Company uses valuation techniques to measure fair value that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. These inputs are prioritized as follows:Level 1 — Quoted unadjusted prices for identical instruments in active markets.Level 2 — Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model‑derived valuations in which all observable inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets.Level 3 — Model‑derived valuations in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable, including assumptions developed by the Company.The Company has evaluated the estimated fair value of financial instruments using available market information. The use of different market assumptions, estimation methodologies, or both, could have a significant effect on the estimated fair value amounts. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments, which include cash and cash equivalents, investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximated their fair values due to the short‑term nature of these instruments.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Foreign Currency TranslationThe reporting currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries is the local currency of each subsidiary. All assets and liabilities in the balance sheets of entities whose functional currency is a currency other than the U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollar equivalents at exchange rates as follows: (i) asset and liability accounts at period‑end rates; (ii) income statement accounts at weighted‑average exchange rates for the period; and (iii) stockholders’ equity accounts at historical exchange rates. The resulting translation adjustments are excluded from consolidated net income and are recognized within accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income in our consolidated balance sheets.Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are included in consolidated net income for the period. The Company's foreign subsidiaries have intercompany transactions that are eliminated upon consolidation, and these transactions expose the Company to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Exchange rate fluctuations on short‑term intercompany transactions are recognized in other income, net in our consolidated income statements. Exchange rate fluctuations on long-term intercompany transactions are recognized within accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income in our consolidated balance sheets.</div><div style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Revenue Recognition Sources of RevenueThe Company derives its revenue from three sources: (i) marketplace revenue, which consists primarily of dealer subscriptions to the Company's Listings packages and Real-time Performance Marketing ("RPM") digital advertising suite, advertising revenue from auto manufacturers and other auto‑related brand advertisers, and revenue from partnerships with financing services companies; (ii) wholesale revenue, which consists primarily of transaction fees earned by CarOffer from facilitating the purchase and sale of vehicles between dealers; and (iii) product revenue, which consists primarily of aggregate proceeds received on the sale of vehicles.Revenue RecognitionASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers ("ASC 606"), outlines a comprehensive five-step revenue recognition model based on the principle that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve this core principle, the Company applies the following five steps:1) Identify the contract with a customer 2) Identify the performance obligations in the contract3) Determine the transaction price 4) Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract5) Recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation Marketplace Revenue - DescriptionThe Company offers multiple types of marketplace Listings packages to its dealers for its CarGurus U.S. platform (availability varies on the Company's other marketplaces): Restricted Listings, which is free; and various levels of Listings packages, which each require a paid subscription under a monthly, quarterly, semiannual, or annual subscription basis. The Company’s subscriptions for customers generally auto-renew on a monthly basis and are cancellable by dealers with 30 days’ advance notice prior to the commencement of the applicable renewal term, although during the second quarter of 2020 the Company did not require 30 days’ advance notice of termination from dealers who cancelled as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Subscription pricing is determined based on a dealer’s inventory size, region, and the Company's assessment of the connections and return on investment ("ROI") the platform will provide them and is subject to discounts and/or fee reductions that the Company may offer from time to time. The Company also offers all dealers on the platform access to its Dealer Dashboard, which includes a performance summary, Dealer Insights tool, and user review management platform. Only dealers subscribing to a paid Listings package have access to the Pricing Tool, Market Analysis tool and IMV Scan tool. Dealer customers do not have the right to take possession of the Company’s software.In addition to displaying inventory in the Company's marketplace and providing access to the Dealer Dashboard, the Company offers dealers subscribing to certain of its Listings packages other subscription advertising and customer acquisition products and enhancements marketed under the Company's RPM digital advertising suite. Through RPM, dealers can buy advertising that appears in the Company's marketplace, on other sites on the internet, and/or on high-converting social media platforms. Such advertisements can be targeted by the user’s geography, search history, CarGurus website activity and a number of other targeting factors, allowing dealers to increase their visibility with in-market consumers and drive qualified traffic for dealers.Payment is typically due on the first day of each calendar month and is recognized as accounts receivable or short-term deferred revenue when payment is received in advance of services being delivered to the customers.The Company also offers paid Listings packages for the Autolist website and paid Listings and advertising products for the PistonHeads website.Marketplace revenue also consists of non-dealer advertising revenue from auto manufacturers and other auto-related brand advertisers sold on a cost per thousand impressions ("CPM") basis. An impression is an advertisement loaded on a web page. In addition to advertising sold on a CPM basis, the Company also has advertising sold on a cost per click basis. Auto manufacturers and other brand advertisers can execute advertising campaigns that are targeted across a wide variety of parameters, including demographic groups, behavioral characteristics, specific auto brands, categories such as Certified Pre-Owned, and segments such as hybrid vehicles. The Company does not provide minimum impression guarantees or other types of minimum guarantees in its contracts with customers. Pricing is primarily based on advertisement size and position on the Company’s websites and mobile applications, and fees are billed monthly in arrears. Unbilled accounts receivable generally relate to services rendered in the current period, but not invoiced until the subsequent period.The Company sells advertising directly to auto manufacturers and other auto related brand advertisers, as well as indirectly through revenue sharing arrangements with advertising exchange partners. Company-sold advertising is not subject to revenue sharing arrangements. Company-sold advertising revenue is recognized based on the gross amount charged to the advertiser. Partner-sold advertising revenue is recognized based on the net amount of revenue received from the content partners.Revenue from advertising sold directly by the Company is recognized on a gross basis because the Company is the principal in the arrangement, controls the ad placement and timing of the campaign, and establishes the selling price. The Company enters into contractual arrangements directly with advertisers and is directly responsible for the fulfillment of the contractual terms including any remedy for issues with such fulfillment. Advertising revenue subject to revenue sharing agreements between the Company and advertising exchange partners is recognized based on the net amount of revenue received from the partner. The advertising partner is responsible for fulfillment, including the acceptability of the services delivered. In partner-sold advertising arrangements, the advertising partner has a direct contractual relationship with the advertiser. There is no contractual relationship between the Company and the advertiser for partner-sold transactions. When an advertising exchange partner sells advertisements, the partner is responsible for fulfilling the advertisements, and accordingly, the Company has determined the advertising partner is the principal in the arrangement. Additionally, for auction-based partner agreements, the Company has latitude in establishing the floor price, but the final price established by the exchange server is at market rates. Customers are billed monthly in arrears and payment terms are generally thirty to sixty days from the date invoiced.Marketplace revenue also includes revenue from partnerships with certain financing services companies pursuant to which the Company enables eligible consumers on the Company's CarGurus U.S. website to pre-qualify for financing on cars from dealerships that offer financing through such companies. The Company primarily generates revenue from these partnerships based on the number of funded loans from consumers who pre-qualify with its lending partners through its site.The Company also offers non-dealer advertising products for the Autolist and PistonHeads websites.Marketplace Revenue - Revenue RecognitionFor dealer listings, the Company provides a single similar service each day for a period of time. Each time increment (i.e., one day), rather than the underlying activities, is distinct and substantially the same and therefore the performance obligation of the Company is to provide a series of daily activities over the contract term. Similar to the dealer listings, the dealer advertising is considered a promise to provide a single similar service each day. Each time increment is distinct and substantially the same and therefore the performance obligation of the Company is to provide a series of daily activities over the contract term. Total consideration for marketplace revenue is stated within the contracts. There are no contractual cash refund rights, but credits may be issued to a customer at the sole discretion of the Company. At the portfolio level, there is also variable consideration that needs to be included in the transaction price. Variable consideration consists of sales allowances, usage fees, and concessions that change the transaction price of the unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligation. The Company recognizes that there are times when there is a customer satisfaction issue or other circumstance that will lead to a credit. Due to the known possibility of future credits, a monthly sales allowance review is performed to defer revenue at a portfolio level for such future adjustments in the period of incurrence. The Company establishes sales allowances at the time of revenue recognition based on its history of adjustments and credits provided to its customers. In assessing the adequacy of the sales allowance, the Company evaluates its history of adjustments and credits made through the date of the issuance of the financial statements. Estimated sales adjustments, credits and losses may vary from actual results which could lead to material adjustments to the financial statements. Sales allowances are recognized as a reduction to revenue in the consolidated income statements.Performance obligations are satisfied over time as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefit of the service. Revenue is recognized ratably over the subscription period beginning on the date the Company starts providing services to the customer under the contract. Revenue is presented net of any taxes collected from customers.For advertising revenue, the performance obligation is to publish the agreed upon campaign on the Company’s websites and load the related impressions.Advertising contracts state the transaction price within the agreement with payment generally being based on the number of clicks or impressions delivered on the Company’s websites. Total consideration is based on output and deemed variable consideration constrained by an agreed upon delivery schedule. Additionally, there are generally no contractual cash refund rights. Certain contracts do contain the right for credits in situations in which impressions are not displayed in compliance with contractual specifications. At an individual contract level, the Company may give a credit for a customer satisfaction issue or other circumstance. Due to the known possibility of future credits, a monthly review is performed to defer revenue at an individual contract level for such future adjustments in the period of incurrence.As consideration is driven by the number of impressions delivered on the CarGurus websites, the consideration for each period is allocated to the period in which the service was rendered. Performance obligations for company-sold advertising revenue and partner-sold advertising revenue are satisfied over time as impressions are delivered. Revenue is recognized based on the total number of impressions delivered within the specified period. Revenue from advertising sold directly by the Company is recognized based on the gross amount charged to the advertiser and advertising revenue sold by partners is recognized based on the net amount of revenue received from the content partners. Revenue is presented net of any taxes collected from customers. Marketplace revenue includes revenue from contracts for which the performance obligation is a series of distinct services with the same level of effort daily. For these contracts, the Company estimates the value of the variable consideration in determining the transaction price and allocates it to the performance obligation. Revenue is estimated and recognized on a ratable basis over the contractual term. The Company reassesses the estimate of variable consideration at each reporting period. Wholesale Revenue - DescriptionWholesale revenue includes transaction fees earned by CarOffer from facilitating the purchase and sale of vehicles between dealers, where CarOffer collects fees from both the buyer and seller. CarOffer also sells vehicles to dealers that CarOffer acquires at other marketplaces – in these instances, CarOffer collects a transaction fee from the buyer. Wholesale revenue also includes fees earned by CarOffer from performing inspection and transportation services, where CarOffer collects fees from the buyer. Inspection and transportation service revenue is inclusive of dealer to dealer transactions, other marketplace to dealer transactions, and customer to dealer transactions.Wholesale revenue also includes fees earned by CarOffer from certain guarantees offered to dealers, where CarOffer collects fees from the buying dealer or selling dealer, as applicable. Guarantee revenue is not accounted for under ASC 606 and is accounted for under ASC 460 as discussed further in Note 2 of these consolidated financial statements.Wholesale Revenue - Revenue Recognition When facilitating the purchase and sale of vehicles between dealers and for vehicles sold to dealers that are acquired at other marketplaces, CarOffer does not control the vehicle and therefore acts as an agent in the transaction. Revenue earned from the fees for facilitating these transactions is recognized at a point in time when the vehicle is sold on a net basis.For inspection and transportation services, CarOffer leverages a network of third-party inspection service providers and transportation carriers. CarOffer controls both inspection and transportation services as it is primarily responsible for fulfillment and therefore acts as a principal in the transaction. Revenue from fees for inspection services is recognized at the point in time when the inspection is performed and revenue from fees for transportation services is recognized over time as delivery is completed. Revenue from both inspection and transportation services is recognized on a gross basis. Unearned revenue related to unsatisfied performance obligations is recognized as deferred revenue.Wholesale revenue also includes arbitration in which, in the majority of instances, the vehicle is rematched to a new buyer and not acquired by CarOffer. Arbitration is the process by which CarOffer investigates and resolves claims from buying dealers. In these situations, CarOffer does not control the vehicle and therefore acts as an agent in the transaction.Within wholesale transactions, there are no contractual cash refund rights, but credits may be issued to a customer at the sole discretion of the Company. At the portfolio level, there is also variable consideration that needs to be included in the transaction price. Variable consideration consists of sales allowances and concessions that change the transaction price of the unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligation. The Company recognizes that there are times when there is a customer satisfaction issue or other circumstance that will lead to a credit or arbitration. Due to the known possibility of future credits, a monthly sales allowance review is performed to defer revenue at a portfolio level for such future adjustments in the period of incurrence. The Company establishes sales allowances at the time of revenue recognition based on its history of adjustments and credits provided to its customers. In assessing the adequacy of the sales allowance, the Company evaluates its history of adjustments and credits made through the date of the issuance of the financial statements. Estimated sales adjustments, credits and losses may vary from actual results which could lead to material adjustments to the financial statements. Sales allowances are recognized as a reduction to revenue in the consolidated income statements.Wholesale revenue is presented net of any taxes collected from customers. Product Revenue - DescriptionProduct revenue includes the aggregate proceeds received on the sale of vehicles. This revenue relates to vehicles sold to dealers that CarOffer acquires directly from customers, inclusive of transaction fees collected from the buyer, and in limited situations across all CarOffer transactions, vehicles CarOffer resells after acquiring a vehicle via arbitration.Product - Revenue RecognitionFor vehicles sold to dealers that are acquired directly from consumers, CarOffer controls the vehicle and therefore acts as a principal in the transaction. Revenue earned from the fees for facilitating these transactions is recognized at a point in time when the vehicle is sold on a gross basis. In limited situations across all CarOffer transactions, during an arbitration process, CarOffer acquires vehicles in transactions in which it controls the vehicle and therefore acts as a principal in the transaction. Revenue earned from the sale of the vehicle in these transactions is recognized at a point in time on a gross basis. Contracts with Multiple Performance ObligationsThe Company periodically enters into arrangements that include Listings and/or dealer advertising product subscriptions within marketplace revenue. These contracts include multiple promises that the Company evaluates to determine if the promises are separate performance obligations. Performance obligations are identified based on services to be transferred to a customer that are distinct within the context of the contractual terms. Once the performance obligations have been identified, the Company determines the transaction price, which includes estimating the amount of variable consideration to be included in the transaction price, if any. If required, the transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation in the contract based on a relative standalone selling price method as the performance obligation is being satisfied. For the Company’s arrangements that include Listings and/or dealer advertising product subscriptions, the performance obligations were satisfied over a consistent period of time and therefore the allocations did not impact the revenue recognized.For CarOffer's arrangements that include multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates revenue based on fair value. Vehicle and inspection revenues are recognized at a point in time and transportation revenue is recognized over time.Costs to Obtain a ContractCommissions paid to sales representatives and payroll taxes are considered costs to obtain a contract. Under ASC 606, the costs to obtain a contract require capitalization and amortization of those costs over the period of benefit. Although the guidance specifies the accounting for an individual contract with a customer, as a practical expedient, the Company has opted to apply the guidance to a portfolio of contracts with similar characteristics. The Company has opted to apply another practical expedient to immediately expense the incremental cost of obtaining a contract when the underlying related asset would have been amortized over one year or less. As such, the Company applied this practical expedient to advertising contracts as the term is one year or less and these contracts do not renew automatically. The practical expedient is not applicable to marketplace subscription contracts as the period of benefit including renewals is anticipated to be greater than one year. The assets are periodically assessed for impairment.For marketplace subscription customers, the commissions paid on contracts with new customers, in addition to any commission amount related to incremental sales, are capitalized and amortized over the estimated benefit period of the customer relationship taking into account factors such as peer estimates of technology lives and customer lives as well as the Company's own historical data. Commissions paid that are not directly related to obtaining a new contract are expensed as incurred.Additionally, the Company allocates employer payroll tax expense to the commission expense in proportion to the overall payroll taxes paid during the respective period. As such, capitalized payroll taxes are amortized in the same manner as the underlying capitalized commissions.As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, assets associated with costs to obtain a contract were $14,912 and $19,996, respectively. This decrease in assets recognized for costs to obtain a contract was due to amortization from prior periods’ assets being greater than the capitalizable costs to obtain a contract in current period. For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, amortization expense associated with costs to obtain a contract was $12,653, $11,605, and $8,416, respectively. Deferred RevenueDeferred revenue primarily consists of payments received in advance of revenue recognition from the Company’s marketplace revenue and is recognized as the revenue recognition criteria are met. The Company generally invoices its customers monthly. Accordingly, the deferred revenue balances do not represent the total contract value of annual or multiyear subscription agreements. Deferred revenue that is expected to be recognized during the succeeding 12‑month period is recognized as current deferred revenue and the remaining portion is recognized as noncurrent in the consolidated balance sheets. All deferred revenue was recognized as current for all periods presented.Marketplace Cost of RevenueMarketplace cost of revenue includes expenses related to supporting and hosting digital product offerings. These expenses include personnel and related expenses for our customer support team, including salaries, benefits, incentive compensation, and stock-based compensation, third-party service provider expenses such as advertising, data center and networking expenses, depreciation expense associated with our property and equipment, amortization of developed technology, amortization of capitalized website development and allocated overhead expenses. The Company allocates overhead expenses, such as rent and facility expenses, information technology expense, and employee benefit expense, to all departments based on headcount. As such, general overhead expenses are reflected in cost of revenue and each operating expense category. Wholesale Cost of RevenueWholesale cost of revenue includes expenses related to supporting the facilitation of the purchase and sale of vehicles between dealers, the sale by CarOffer to dealers of vehicles that it acquires at other marketplaces, and net losses on vehicles related to guarantees offered to dealers. These expenses include vehicle transportation and inspection expenses, personnel and related expenses for employees directly involved in the fulfillment and support of transactions, including salaries, benefits, incentive compensation and stock-based compensation, third-party service provider expenses, amortization of developed technology, amortization of capitalized website development and allocated overhead expenses. Product Cost of Revenue</div>Product cost of revenue includes expenses related to vehicles sold to dealers that CarOffer acquires directly from consumers and in limited situations across all CarOffer transactions, in which CarOffer acquires the vehicle via arbitration. These expenses include expenses for vehicles in which CarOffer controls the vehicle and therefore acts as a principal in the transaction. <div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">GuaranteesCarOffer provides certain guarantees to dealers through its 45-Day Guaranteed Bid and OfferGuard product offerings, which are accounted for under ASC Topic 460, Guarantees ("ASC 460"). 45-Day Guaranteed Bid is an arrangement through which a selling dealer lists a car on the CarOffer platform, and CarOffer provides an offer to purchase the vehicle listed at a specified price at any time over a 45-day period. This provides the seller with a put option, where they have the right, but not the obligation, to require CarOffer to purchase the vehicle during this window. OfferGuard is an arrangement through which a buying dealer purchases a car on the CarOffer platform, and CarOffer provides an offer to purchase the vehicle at a specified price between days 1 and 3, and days 42 and 45 if the dealer is not able to sell the vehicle after 42 days.A guarantee liability is initially measured using the amount of consideration received from the dealer for the purchase of the guarantee. The initial liability is released, and guarantee income is recognized, upon the earliest of the following: the vehicle sells during the guarantee period, the seller exercises it’s put option during the guarantee period, or the option expires unexercised at the end of the guarantee period. Guarantee income is recognized within wholesale revenue in the consolidated income statements. When it is probable and reasonably estimable that CarOffer will incur a loss on a vehicle that it is required to purchase, a liability, and a corresponding charge to cost of sales will be recognized for the amount of the loss in the consolidated balance sheets. Gains and losses resulting from the dealers exercise of guarantees are recognized within cost of sales in the consolidated balance sheets. For the year ended December 31, 2021, income for guarantees purchased by dealers was $5,537. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the net loss resulting from the dealer's exercise of guarantees was immaterial.As of December 31, 2021, the maximum potential amount of future payments that CarOffer could be required to make under these guarantees was $76,075. Of the maximum potential amount of future payments, none are considered probable. The exercise of guarantees has historically been infrequent and even when such exercises did occur the losses were immaterial. As such, as of December 31, 2021, CarOffer had no contingent loss liabilities. As of December 31, 2020, the Company did not have any guarantees.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Inventory The Company’s inventory consists of inventory acquired directly from consumers, at other marketplaces, or in limited situations across all CarOffer transactions, during arbitrations. The inventory is recognized on the balance sheet and is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined based on specific identification.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Stock‑Based CompensationFor stock‑based awards granted under the Company’s stock‑based compensation plans, the fair value of each award is determined on the date of grant. For restricted stock units (“RSUs”) granted subject to service-based vesting conditions, the fair value is determined on the date of grant using the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Class A common stock”), as reported on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. RSUs granted subject to service-based vesting conditions generally vest over a four-year requisite service period.For RSUs granted subject to market-based vesting conditions, the fair value is determined on the date of grant using the Monte Carlo simulation lattice model. The determination of the fair value using this model is affected by the Company’s stock price performance relative to the companies listed on the S&P 500 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 and a number of assumptions including volatility, correlation coefficient, risk-free interest rate and expected dividends. RSUs granted subject to market-based vesting conditions vest upon achievement of specified levels of market conditions.For stock options granted, the fair value is determined on the date of grant using the Black‑Scholes option‑pricing model. The determination of the fair value is affected by the Company’s stock price and a number of assumptions including volatility, term, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. Stock options granted generally have a term of ten years from the date of grant and generally vest over a four-year requisite service period.<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The weighted average assumptions utilized to determine the fair value of options granted during the year ended December 31, 2021 are as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:74.989%;"/> <td style="width:1.116%;"/> <td style="width:1.027%;"/> <td style="width:20.316%;"/> <td style="width:2.552%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Expected dividend yield</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Expected volatility</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">50.95</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Risk–free interest rate</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.69</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Expected term (in years)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">6.06</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> </table></div>During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, no options were granted.In connection with the Company’s acquisition of a 51% interest in CarOffer, the then-outstanding unvested incentive units (“CO Incentive Units”) of CarOffer and unvested Class CO CarOffer units (the "Subject Units”) remained outstanding and will vest over the requisite service periods as discussed below.Grants of the CO Incentive Units are subject to the CarOffer 2020 Equity Incentive Plan, adopted effective November 24, 2020 (the “2020 CO Plan”), the applicable award agreement, and the CarOffer Operating Agreement. Following the Company’s acquisition of the 51% interest in CarOffer on January 14, 2021, remaining unvested CO Incentive Units will vest over a period of three (3) years, with one third having vested on January 14, 2022 and one third vesting on each of January 14, 2023 and January 14, 2024, provided that a grantee’s continuous service to CarOffer has not terminated on the applicable vesting date. Under the terms of the grants, vesting of unvested CO Incentive Units is accelerated in the event of (i) a change of control of CarOffer (which, for the avoidance of doubt, does not include the Company’s acquisition of the 51% interest on January 14, 2021), (ii) the death or disability of the grantee, (iii) termination of the grantee’s employment with CarOffer without cause, or (iv) termination of grantee’s employment by the grantee for good reason. Upon termination of a grantee’s continuous service to CarOffer voluntarily by the grantee (other than for good reason) or by CarOffer for cause, all of such grantee’s unvested CO Incentive Units are forfeited. In addition, if a grantee’s continuous service terminates, then CarOffer has the option to repurchase any outstanding CO Incentive Units from the grantee.In addition to the 2020 CO Plan, on December 9, 2020 CarOffer entered into a Vesting Agreement (the “Vesting Agreement”) regarding the vesting of Subject Units beneficially owned by Bruce Thompson, the founder and CEO of CarOffer, and certain affiliated persons (collectively, the “T5 Holders”) in connection with the Company’s then-anticipated acquisition of a 51% interest in CarOffer. Pursuant to the Vesting Agreement, 432,592 Subject Units beneficially owned by the T5 Holders vest in three (3) approximately equal installments, with one third having vested on January 14, 2022 and one third vesting on each of January 14, 2023 and January 14, 2024, subject to the terms of the Vesting Agreement. As more particularly described in the Vesting Agreement, unvested Subject Units are subject to forfeiture in the event that Mr. Thompson’s relationship with CarOffer terminates other than in the event of a termination without cause (as defined in the Vesting Agreement) or due to Mr. Thompson’s death or disability. The Vesting Agreement also provides for acceleration of any unvested Subject Units in the event of the termination of Mr. Thompson’s employment with CarOffer without cause, Mr. Thompson’s death or disability, or the consummation of an eligible liquidity event (as defined in the Vesting Agreement). In connection with the Closing, CarOffer reserved 228,571 incentive units (the "2021 Incentive Units") for purposes of establishing an employee incentive equity plan. Thereafter, CarOffer formed CarOffer Incentive Equity, LLC (“CIE”), a Delaware manager-managed limited liability company managed by the Company, and established the CIE 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 CO Plan). The 2021 CO Plan and related documentation, including the applicable award agreement, a vesting agreement between CarOffer and CIE, and the CarOffer Operating Agreement, provide for an incentive equity grant structure whereby 2021 Incentive Units will be granted to CIE and 2021 CO Plan grantees will receive an associated equity interest in CIE (the “CIE Interest”), with back-to-back vesting between the 2021 Incentive Units and the associated CIE Interest. Subject to any modifications as may be approved by the CarOffer Board of Managers in its discretion, grants under the 2021 CO Plan will vest over a period of three (3) years from the grant date, one third each on the first, second, and third anniversaries of the applicable grant date, provided that a grantee’s continuous service to CarOffer has not terminated on the applicable grant date. Upon termination of a grantee’s continuous service to CarOffer, all of such grantee’s unvested 2021 Incentive Units are forfeited. As of December 31, 2021, there had not been any grants of 2021 Incentive Units under the 2021 CO Plan. CO Incentive Units, Subject Units and 2021 Incentive Units are liability-classified awards because the awards can be put to the Company at a formula price such that the holders do not bear the risks and rewards associated with equity ownership. For liability-classified awards, the fair value is determined on the date of issuance using a Least Square Monte Carlo simulation model. The determination of the fair value is affected by CarOffer’s equity value, EBITDA, Excess Parent Capital (as defined in the CarOffer Operating Agreement), and revenue forecasts that drive the exercise price of future call/put rights, as well as a number of assumptions including market price of risk, volatility, correlation, and risk-free interest rate. Liability-classified awards are remeasured to fair value each period until settlement. The Company issues shares of Class A common stock upon the vesting of RSUs and the exercise of stock options out of its shares available for issuance. The Company issues CO Incentive Units and Subject Units out of CarOffer’s units available for issuance. The Company accounts for forfeitures when they occur.The Company recognizes compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for each separate vesting portion of the award, with the amount of compensation expense recognized at any date at least equaling the portion of the grant-date fair value of the award that is vested at that date. The tax effect of differences between tax deductions related to stock compensation and the corresponding financial statement expense compensation are recognized within tax expense. Excess tax benefits recognized on stock‑based compensation expense are classified as an operating activity in the consolidated statements of cash flows.During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recognized $1,179 of tax demerits related to stock-based compensation as compared to immaterial tax demerits during the year ended December 31, 2020 and excess tax benefits of $11,115 recognized during the year ended December 31, 2019.See Note 10 of these consolidated financial statements for a summary of the stock option, RSU and CO Incentive Unit activity for the year ended December 31, 2021.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Advertising CostsAdvertising costs are expensed as incurred and recognized within sales and marketing expense in the consolidated income statements. For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, advertising expense was $151,457, $155,580, and $287,107, respectively.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Comprehensive IncomeComprehensive income is defined as the change in stockholders’ equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non‑owner sources. Comprehensive income consists of consolidated net income and other comprehensive income (loss), which includes certain changes in equity that are excluded from consolidated net income. Specifically, cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments are included in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income is presented separately in the consolidated balance sheets and consists entirely of cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Recent Accounting Pronouncements AdoptedIncome TaxesIn December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes – Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”). ASU 2019-12 simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing several exceptions in the current standard and adding guidance to reduce complexity in certain areas, such as requiring that an entity reflect the effect of an enacted change in tax laws or rates in the annual effective tax rate computation in the interim period that includes the enactment date. The standard is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted the guidance on January 1, 2021. The adoption did not have an impact in the consolidated financial statements.</div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet AdoptedFrom time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard-setting bodies and adopted by the Company on or prior to the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations upon adoption. As of December 31, 2021, there are no new accounting pronouncements that the Company is considering adopting. </div>

0.51

The Company has no significant off‑balance sheet risk, such as foreign exchange contracts, option contracts, or other foreign hedging arrangements.

0.51

0 0 0 2

0.47

0.18

0.10

7356000

7426000

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, investments consisted of U.S. certificates of deposit (“CDs”) with remaining maturities of less than twelve months.

P12M

16336000

10627000

18747000

46822000

28075000

changes in the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:42.306%;"/> <td style="width:1.425%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:10.858%;"/> <td style="width:0.685%;"/> <td style="width:1.425%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:10.77%;"/> <td style="width:0.685%;"/> <td style="width:1.425%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:10.704%;"/> <td style="width:1.005%;"/> <td style="width:1.425%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:10.549%;"/> <td style="width:0.685%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Balance at Beginning of Period</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Provision</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Write–offs, net of recoveries</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Balance at End of Period</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Year ended December 31, 2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">616</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">999</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,195</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">420</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Year ended December 31, 2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">240</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,930</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,554</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">616</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> </table>

616000

1195000

420000

240000

1930000

1554000

616000

The estimated useful lives of the Company’s property and equipment are as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:50.0%;"/> <td style="width:1.67%;"/> <td style="width:48.33%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Estimated Useful Life (In Years)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Server and computer equipment</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">3</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Capitalized internal-use software</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">3</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Capitalized website development</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">3</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Furniture and fixtures</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">5</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Right-of-use assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">Lease term, or asset life if shorter</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Leasehold improvements</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;">Lease term, or asset life if shorter</td> </tr> </table>

P3Y

P5Y

Lease term, or asset life if shorter

2481000

647000

1151000

844000

P3Y

8190000

6396000

2892000

3705000

3324000

1643000

272000

3842000

332000

1761000

690000

132000

Business Combinations Valuation of Acquired Assets and Liabilities The Company measures all consideration transferred in a business combination at its acquisition-date fair value. Consideration transferred is determined by the acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred, liabilities assumed, including contingent consideration obligations, as applicable. The Company measures goodwill as the excess of the consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of assets acquired less liabilities assumed. The Company makes significant assumptions and estimates in determining the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date, especially the valuation of intangible assets and certain tax positions. The Company records estimates as of the acquisition date and reassess the estimates at each reporting period up to one year after the acquisition date. Changes in estimates made prior to finalization of purchase accounting are recognized within goodwill.

P1Y

Intangible Assets Intangible assets are recognized at their estimated fair value at the date of acquisition. The Company amortizes intangible assets over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis. Amortization is recognized over the relevant estimated useful lives ranging from three to eleven years. The Company evaluates the useful lives of these assets on an annual basis. If the estimate of an intangible asset’s remaining useful life is changed, the Company amortizes the remaining carrying value of the intangible asset prospectively over the revised remaining useful life. The Company monitors its long-lived assets for impairment indicators on an ongoing basis in accordance with GAAP, and tests for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances occur that could impact the recoverability of these assets. If impairment indicators exist, the Company performs the required impairment analysis by comparing the undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from the long-lived assets to the related net book values.

P11Y

GoodwillGoodwill is recognized when consideration paid in a purchase acquisition exceeds the fair value of the net assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but rather is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if facts and circumstances warrant a review. Conditions that could trigger a more frequent impairment assessment include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in certain agreements, significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results, an economic downturn affecting automotive marketplaces, increased competition, a significant reduction in our stock price for a sustained period or a reduction of our market capitalization relative to net book value. As of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company has determined that it had three reporting units, United States, International, and CarOffer. The Company elected to bypass the optional qualitative test for impairment and proceed to Step 1, which is a quantitative impairment test. The Company evaluates impairment annually on October 1 by comparing the estimated fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value. The Company estimates fair value using a market approach, based on market multiples derived from public companies that are identified as peers. In 2021, the Company calculated the fair value of its reporting units using the market approach, which required the Company to estimate the forecasted revenue and estimate revenue market multiples using publicly available information for each of their reporting units. Developing these assumptions required the use of significant judgment and estimates. Actual results may differ from these forecasts.For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not identify any impairment of its goodwill.

Redeemable Noncontrolling InterestIn connection with the Company’s acquisition of a 51% interest in CarOffer on January 14, 2021, the Company became a party with the noncontrolling equity holders of CarOffer to the CarOffer Operating Agreement (as defined in Note 4 of these consolidated financial statements), which, among other matters, sets forth certain put and call rights described in Note 4 of these consolidated financial statements. The CarOffer Operating Agreement provides the Company with the right to purchase, and the noncontrolling equity holders with the right to sell to the Company, the noncontrolling CarOffer equity holders’ equity interests in CarOffer at a contractually defined formulaic purchase price, which is based on a multiple of earnings. As the purchase is contingently redeemable at the option of the noncontrolling equity holders, the Company classifies the carrying amount of the redeemable noncontrolling interests within the mezzanine section in the consolidated balance sheet, which is presented above the equity section and below the liabilities section. As of the date of Closing (as defined in Note 4 of these consolidated financial statements), the noncontrolling interest was recognized at fair value computed using the Least Square Monte Carlo Simulation approach. Significant inputs to the model include market price of risk, volatility, correlation and risk-free rate.Subsequent to the Company’s acquisition of the 51% interest on January 14, 2021, the redeemable noncontrolling interest is measured at the greater of the amount that would be paid if settlement occurred as of the balance sheet date based on the contractually defined redemption value and its carrying amount adjusted for net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest. Adjustments to the carrying value of the redeemable noncontrolling interest resulting from changes in the redemption value are recognized within retained earnings in the consolidated balance sheets.

0.51

true

2019-01-01

Income TaxesThe Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with the liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on temporary differences between the financial reporting and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using statutory rates. In addition, this method requires a valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets if, based upon the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions recognized in the consolidated financial statements by prescribing a more‑likely‑than‑not threshold for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Interest and penalties, if applicable, related to uncertain tax positions would be recognized as a component of income tax expense. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has no recognized liabilities for uncertain tax positions.The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act subjects a U.S. shareholder to tax on global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) earned by certain foreign subsidiaries. An entity can make an accounting policy election, per the FASB Staff Q&A, Topic 740, No. 5, Accounting for Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (“ASC 740”), either to recognize deferred taxes for temporary basis differences expected to reverse as GILTI in future years or to provide for the tax expense related to GILTI in the year the tax is incurred as a period expense only. The Company has elected to account for GILTI as a period cost in the year the tax is incurred.

thirty to sixty days

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0.001

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with one third having vested on January 14, 2022 and one third vesting on each of January 14, 2023 and January 14, 2024, provided that a grantee’s continuous service to CarOffer has not terminated on the applicable vesting date.

0.51

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with one third having vested on January 14, 2022 and one third vesting on each of January 14, 2023 and January 14, 2024, subject to the terms of the Vesting Agreement.

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2960000

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Including Cash Equivalents and Investments<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis consist of the following: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:39.247%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.543%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.62%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.502%;"/> <td style="width:11.985%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.543%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31, 2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Cash equivalents:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Money market funds</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">157,525</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">157,525</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investments:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Certificates of deposit</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">157,525</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">247,525</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:39.247%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.543%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.62%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.502%;"/> <td style="width:11.985%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.543%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31, 2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Cash equivalents:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Money market funds</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">112,431</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">112,431</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investments:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Certificates of deposit</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">112,431</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">212,431</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, investments consist of the following: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:39.62%;"/> <td style="width:1.359%;"/> <td style="width:1.503%;"/> <td style="width:11.557%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.359%;"/> <td style="width:1.503%;"/> <td style="width:11.601%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.359%;"/> <td style="width:1.503%;"/> <td style="width:11.601%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.359%;"/> <td style="width:1.503%;"/> <td style="width:11.479%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31, 2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Amortized Cost</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Gross Unrealized Gains</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Gross Unrealized Losses</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Estimated Fair Value</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investments:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Certificates of deposit due in one year or less</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:39.527%;"/> <td style="width:1.359%;"/> <td style="width:1.502%;"/> <td style="width:11.589%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.359%;"/> <td style="width:1.502%;"/> <td style="width:11.578%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.359%;"/> <td style="width:1.502%;"/> <td style="width:11.578%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.359%;"/> <td style="width:1.502%;"/> <td style="width:11.589%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31, 2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Amortized Cost</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Gross Unrealized Gains</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Gross Unrealized Losses</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Estimated Fair Value</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investments:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Certificates of deposit due in one year or less</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div>

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis consist of the following: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:39.247%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.543%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.62%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.502%;"/> <td style="width:11.985%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.543%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31, 2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Cash equivalents:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Money market funds</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">157,525</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">157,525</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investments:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Certificates of deposit</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">157,525</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">90,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">247,525</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:39.247%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.543%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.62%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.502%;"/> <td style="width:11.985%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.348%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.543%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31, 2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3 Inputs)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Cash equivalents:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Money market funds</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">112,431</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">112,431</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investments:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Certificates of deposit</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">112,431</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">100,000</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">212,431</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table>

157525000

90000000

157525000

90000000

247525000

112431000

100000000

112431000

100000000

212431000

90000000

90000000 90000000

100000000

100000000 100000000

Property and Equipment, Net<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, property and equipment, net consist of the following: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:64.777%;"/> <td style="width:1.646%;"/> <td style="width:1.525%;"/> <td style="width:13.424%;"/> <td style="width:1.016%;"/> <td style="width:1.646%;"/> <td style="width:1.525%;"/> <td style="width:13.424%;"/> <td style="width:1.016%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Server and computer equipment</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">8,349</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">8,108</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Capitalized internal-use software</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">3,041</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">149</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Capitalized website development</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">22,037</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">16,328</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Furniture and fixtures</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">8,615</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">7,320</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Leasehold improvements</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">24,082</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">20,507</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Construction in progress</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">854</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,024</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Finance lease right-of-use assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">556</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">41</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">67,534</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">53,477</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Less accumulated depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(35,324</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(25,994</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Property and equipment, net</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">32,210</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">27,483</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div>For the year ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, depreciation and amortization expense, excluding amortization of intangible assets, amortization of capitalized hosting arrangements, and write offs, was $10,324, $8,198 and $7,168, respectively.For the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company wrote off $2,481 of U.S. capitalized website development costs within operating expense in the consolidated income statements related to certain developed technology in which the Company has decided to cease investment. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company wrote off $1,151 of capitalized website development costs, of which $844 related to the exit of certain international markets in connection with the Expense Reduction Plan.Capitalized website development costs increased $5,709 due to continued investment in our product offerings. Leasehold improvements costs increased $3,575 due to the costs associated with the additional leased space in 55 Cambridge Parkway, as discussed further in Note 9 of these consolidated financial statements. Capitalized internal-use software costs increased $<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);color:rgba(0,0,0,1);white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">2,892 due to additions related to internal engineering and development tools.

8349000

8108000

3041000

149000

22037000

16328000

8615000

7320000

24082000

20507000

854000

1024000

556000

41000

67534000

53477000

35324000

25994000

32210000

27483000

10324000

8198000

7168000

2481000

1151000

844000

5709000

3575000

2892000

12477000

16652000

29129000

130451000

-1293000

142928000

15359000

158287000

The Company assessed its goodwill for impairment and did not identify any impairment as of December 31, 2021.For the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company wrote off $647 of U.S. intangible assets within cost of revenue in the consolidated income statements related to certain developed technology which the Company has decided to cease investment.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, intangible assets consist of the following: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:27.165%;"/> <td style="width:1.281%;"/> <td style="width:0.729%;"/> <td style="width:11.699%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> <td style="width:1.281%;"/> <td style="width:1.48%;"/> <td style="width:11.114%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> <td style="width:1.281%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.544%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> <td style="width:1.281%;"/> <td style="width:1.48%;"/> <td style="width:11.312%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> <td style="width:1.281%;"/> <td style="width:1.48%;"/> <td style="width:10.837%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="18" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31, 2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Weighted Average Remaining Useful Life (years)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Gross Carrying Amount</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Accumulated Amortization</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Impairment</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Net Carrying Amount</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Brand</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">9.4</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">32,274</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">4,206</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">28,068</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Customer relationships</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">19,870</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">7,314</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">12,556</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Developed technology</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">65,212</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">21,274</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">647</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">43,291</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">117,356</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">32,794</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">647</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">83,915</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:27.254%;"/> <td style="width:1.293%;"/> <td style="width:0.729%;"/> <td style="width:11.732%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> <td style="width:1.293%;"/> <td style="width:1.48%;"/> <td style="width:10.871%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> <td style="width:1.293%;"/> <td style="width:1.491%;"/> <td style="width:11.555%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> <td style="width:1.293%;"/> <td style="width:1.48%;"/> <td style="width:11.335%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> <td style="width:1.293%;"/> <td style="width:1.48%;"/> <td style="width:10.871%;"/> <td style="width:0.652%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="18" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31, 2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Weighted Average Remaining Useful Life (years)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Gross Carrying Amount</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Accumulated Amortization</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Impairment</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Net Carrying Amount</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Brand</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">8.4</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">9,405</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,235</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">8,170</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Customer relationships</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1.6</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,886</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">938</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">948</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Developed technology</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2.4</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">2,213</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">469</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">1,744</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">13,504</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">2,642</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">10,862</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table>

P9Y4M24D

32274000

4206000

28068000

P2Y

19870000

7314000

12556000

P2Y

65212000

21274000

647000

43291000

117356000

32794000

647000

83915000

P8Y4M24D

9405000

1235000

8170000

P1Y7M6D

1886000

938000

948000

P2Y4M24D

2213000

469000

1744000

13504000

2642000

10862000

30152000

1993000

649000

647000

30782000

30118000

4082000

3045000

12843000

83915000

11777000

10845000

2293000

3941000

6344000

233000

5583000

8701000 28075000 15813000 9732000 78586000 24751000 46822000 18747000

21095000

2544000

3075000

23639000

3075000

0.51

. Commitments and ContingenciesContractual Obligations and CommitmentsAs of December 31, 2021, all of the Company’s property, equipment, and internal-use software have been purchased with cash with the exception of amounts related to unpaid property and equipment, capitalized website development, capitalized internal-use software and hosting arrangements and amounts related to obligations under finance leases as disclosed in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The Company has no material long-term purchase obligations outstanding with any vendor or third party.LeasesThe Company’s primary operating lease obligations consist of various leases for office space in: Boston, Massachusetts; Cambridge, Massachusetts; San Francisco, California; Addison, Texas; and Dublin, Ireland. The Company also has an operating lease obligation for data center space in Needham, Massachusetts.On January 25, 2021, CarOffer entered into a sublease in Addison, Texas at 15601 Dallas Parkway for the lease of approximately 61,826 square feet of office space with a non-cancellable lease term through 2030. The sublease commenced on March 1, 2021. CarOffer’s monthly base rent for the premises is payable from January 1, 2022. The lease provides for annual rent increases through the term of the lease. In connection with the sublease, CarOffer entered into a financing lease arrangement for furniture and fixtures used in connection with its operations. The term of the financing lease is for the entire period of the sublease. The monthly rent for the furniture and fixtures is included in the sublease monthly rent, with ownership of the furniture and fixtures transferring to CarOffer at the expiration of the lease term. Monthly rent payments are allocated based upon the relative fair value of the office space and furniture of 95% and 5%, respectively.On June 12, 2020, the Company amended its operating lease agreement in Boston, Massachusetts at 1001 Boylston Street, which was originally entered into on December 19, 2019 for the lease of 273,595 square feet of office space (the “Original Boston Lease Agreement”). Pursuant to this amendment, the Company exercised its right to reduce the amount of office space agreed to under the lease to 225,428 square feet, and the parties agreed to certain other changes to the lease as set forth in the amendment. The Company is expecting to move into the office space in 2023. As the lease has been signed but the lease term has not commenced, there is no impact to the consolidated financial statements. The Original Boston Lease Agreement provides for leasehold improvement incentives and provides for annual rent increases through the term of the lease, and provides for variable payments related to management fees. The “Commencement Date” of the lease term is the earlier to occur of (i) the date that is twelve months following the Delivery Date (as defined in the lease) and (ii) the date that the Company first occupies the premises for the normal conduct of business for the Permitted Use (as defined in the lease). The initial term will commence on the Commencement Date and expire on the date that is one hundred and eighty full calendar months after the Commencement Date (plus the partial month, if any, immediately following the Commencement Date). The lease provides for the option to terminate early under certain circumstances including if there is a material delay in construction (subject to the terms and conditions of the lease), and contains two Company options to extend the lease term (including for a portion of the office space thereunder) for an additional period of five years.On August 30, 2019, the Company amended its operating lease agreement in Cambridge, Massachusetts at 55 Cambridge Parkway, which was originally entered into on March 11, 2016 and subsequently amended on July 30, 2016, for the lease of 51,923 square feet of office space. The 2019 amendment granted the Company an additional 36,689 square feet of office space and extended the non-cancellable lease term through 2025 for the office space currently occupied. The Company accounted for the additional 36,689 square feet of office space as a new lease as it provides an additional right-of-use asset that is not included in the original lease and the additional lease payments were determined to be commensurate with the standalone price of the additional space. The non-cancellable lease term of the additional space ends in 2025, with a portion ending in 2023. The term extension of the existing 51,923 square feet of office space was recognized as a lease modification in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2019. The lease, as amended, provides for (i) an option to extend the lease term with respect to a portion of the office space for an additional period of five years, (ii) leasehold improvement incentives and (iii) annual rent increases through the term of the lease. On May 1, 2019, the Company entered into an operating lease in Needham, Massachusetts for the lease of data center space with a non-cancellable term through 2022 with automatic renewal for one year thereafter if not terminated. The lease provides for annual rent increases through the term of the lease.On January 10, 2019, Auto List, Inc., which the Company acquired on January 16, 2020, entered into an operating lease in San Francisco, California at 332 Pine St. for the lease of 6,345 square feet of office space with a non-cancellable lease term through 2024. The lease provides for annual rent increases through the term of the lease.On June 19, 2018, the Company entered into an operating lease in Cambridge, Massachusetts at 121 First Street for the lease of 48,393 square feet of office space with a non-cancellable lease term through 2033 with an option to extend the lease term for two additional periods of five years each. The lease provides for leasehold improvement incentives and annual rent increases through the term of the lease. The Company subleased the fifth floor to another party and recognized the sublease income within other income, net in the consolidated income statement. The sublease expired in August 2020. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, sublease income was immaterial. The Company entered into a noncancelable agreement to sublease the second and third floors and a portion of the first floor to another party on December 23, 2021. The sublease provides for annual rent increases throughout the three-and-a-half-year term of the sublease. The sublease contains a sublessee option to extend the term of the sublease for three additional years, and it includes a sublessee option to expand the sublease to the fourth and fifth floors of the building. The sublease contains both lease and non-lease components in the contract. Non-lease components relate to parking and operating and utilities expenses. As a result of the practical expedient elected under ASC 842, the Company combines the lease and these non-lease components. As the sublease has not yet commenced, there is no impact to the consolidated financial statements. The sublease commenced in January 2022. On September 26, 2017, the Company assumed an operating lease, which was entered into by the original lessee on August 12, 2013, for the lease of 13,345 square feet of office space in Dublin, Ireland at Styne House, Upper Hatch Street with a non-cancellable term through 2023. The lease provided for a rent increase at the end of year five of the original lease term. On October 8, 2014, the Company entered into an operating lease in Cambridge, Massachusetts at 2 Canal Park for the lease of 48,059 square feet of office space with a non-cancellable lease term through 2022 with an option to extend the lease term for one additional period of five years. The lease provides for leasehold improvement incentives and annual rent increases through the term of the lease. On October 6, 2021, the Company entered into a one-year non-cancellable sublease for the same 48,059 square feet of office space that will commence on December 1, 2022, after the expiration of the current lease term from another party, with an option to extend the sublease term for an additional period of five years. The sublease is treated as a separate contract from the current lease as the contract was separately negotiated with a new Landlord. As the lease term is 12 months, no additional right-of-use asset will be recognized in line with the Company’s policy in Note 2 of these consolidated financial statements. As the sublease has not yet commenced, there is no impact to the consolidated financial statements.The Company’s financing lease obligations consist of a lease for furniture and office equipment and are immaterial.The leases in Boston, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Massachusetts and San Francisco, California have associated letters of credit, which are recognized within restricted cash in the consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, restricted cash was $16,336 and $10,627, respectively, and primarily related to cash held at a financial institution in an interest-bearing cash account as collateral for the letters of credit related to the contractual provisions for the Company’s building leases and pass-through payments from customers related to the Company's wholesale business. As December 31, 2021 and 2020, portions of restricted cash were classified as a short-term asset and long-term asset, as disclosed in the consolidated balance sheets.For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company recognized $15,844, $14,157, and $10,260, respectively, of lease costs for leases that have commenced.As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, for leases that have commenced the weighted average remaining lease term was 7.6 years and 7.7 years, respectively, and the weighted average discount rate was 5.3% and 5.3%, respectively. As the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an estimated incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement in determining the present value of lease payments. The Company estimated the incremental borrowing rate based on the rate of interest the Company would have to pay to borrow a similar amount on a collateralized basis over a similar term. The Company has no historical debt transactions and a collateralized rate is estimated based on a group of peer companies. The Company used the incremental borrowing rate on January 1, 2019 for leases that commenced prior to that date.As of December 31, 2021, future minimum lease payments are as follows:<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:78.736%;"/> <td style="width:1.613%;"/> <td style="width:2.021%;"/> <td style="width:16.216%;"/> <td style="width:1.414%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">Year Ending December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Operating Lease Commitments</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2022</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">16,573</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2023</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">14,736</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2024</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">13,122</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2025</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">6,091</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2026</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">5,540</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Thereafter</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">32,965</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total lease payments</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">89,027</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Less imputed interest</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(18,322</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">70,705</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div>The chart above does not include options to extend lease terms that are not reasonably certain of being exercised or leases signed but not yet commenced as of December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2021, total estimated future minimum lease payments for leases signed but not yet commenced, which consists only of the sublease for 2 Canal Park and the 1001 Boylston Street lease and have expected commencement dates in December 2022 and in 2023, respectively, are estimated to be $256,525.<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">As of December 31, 2021, future minimum lease income payments are as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:78.621%;"/> <td style="width:2.033%;"/> <td style="width:1.536%;"/> <td style="width:17.092%;"/> <td style="width:0.718%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">Year Ending December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Sublease Income Payments</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2022</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">882</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2023</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,876</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2024</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,923</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2025</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2026</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Thereafter</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">5,702</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div>AcquisitionsOn January 14, 2021 the Company completed the acquisition of a 51% interest in CarOffer, an automated instant vehicle trade platform based in Addison, Texas, with the option to acquire portions of the remaining equity in the future. Details of this acquisition are more fully described in Note 4 of these consolidated financial statements.Legal MattersFrom time to time the Company may become involved in legal proceedings or be subject to claims arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Company is not presently subject to any pending or threatened litigation that it believes, if determined adversely to the Company, individually, or taken together, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its business or financial results.Guarantees and Indemnification ObligationsIn the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into agreements with its customers, partners and service providers that include commercial provisions with respect to licensing, infringement, guarantees, indemnification, and other common provisions. CarOffer provides certain guarantees to dealers through its 45-Day Guaranteed Bid and OfferGuard product offerings, which are accounted for under ASC 460. 45-Day Guaranteed Bid is an arrangement through which a selling dealer lists a car on the CarOffer platform, and CarOffer provides an offer to purchase the vehicle listed at a specified price at any time over a 45-day period. This provides the seller with a put option, where they have the right, but not the obligation, to require CarOffer to purchase the vehicle during this window. OfferGuard is an arrangement through which a buying dealer purchases a car on the CarOffer platform, and CarOffer provides an offer to purchase the vehicle at a specified price between days 1 and 3, and days 42 and 45 if the dealer is not able to sell the vehicle after 42 days. As of December 31, 2021, the maximum potential amount of future payments that CarOffer could be required to make under these guarantees was $76,075. Of the maximum potential amount of future payments, none are considered probable . The exercise of guarantees has historically been infrequent and even when such exercises did occur the losses were immaterial. As such, as of December 31, 2021, CarOffer had no contingent loss liabilities. As of December 31, 2020, the Company did not have any guarantees.

61826

non-cancellable lease term through 2030 2021-03-01 2022-01-01 0.95 0.05

273595

225428

The “Commencement Date” of the lease term is the earlier to occur of (i) the date that is twelve months following the Delivery Date (as defined in the lease) and (ii) the date that the Company first occupies the premises for the normal conduct of business for the Permitted Use (as defined in the lease). The initial term will commence on the Commencement Date and expire on the date that is one hundred and eighty full calendar months after the Commencement Date (plus the partial month, if any, immediately following the Commencement Date). The lease provides for the option to terminate early under certain circumstances including if there is a material delay in construction (subject to the terms and conditions of the lease), and contains two Company options to extend the lease term (including for a portion of the office space thereunder) for an additional period of five years.

true

contains two Company options to extend the lease term (including for a portion of the office space thereunder) for an additional period of five years.

51923

36689

51923

option to extend the lease term with respect to a portion of the office space for an additional period of five years

P1Y

true

6345

48393

option to extend the lease term for two additional periods of five years each.

The Company entered into a noncancelable agreement to sublease the second and third floors and a portion of the first floor to another party on December 23, 2021. The sublease provides for annual rent increases throughout the three-and-a-half-year term of the sublease.

true

2022-01

13345

48059

option to extend the lease term for one additional period of five years.

Company entered into a one-year non-cancellable sublease for the same 48,059 square feet of office space that will commence on December 1, 2022, after the expiration of the current lease term from another party, with an option to extend the sublease term for an additional period of five years.

48059

2022-12-01

16336000

10627000

15844000

14157000

10260000

P7Y7M6D

P7Y8M12D

0.053

uture minimum lease payments are as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:78.736%;"/> <td style="width:1.613%;"/> <td style="width:2.021%;"/> <td style="width:16.216%;"/> <td style="width:1.414%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">Year Ending December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Operating Lease Commitments</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2022</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">16,573</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2023</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">14,736</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2024</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">13,122</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2025</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">6,091</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2026</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">5,540</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Thereafter</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">32,965</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total lease payments</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">89,027</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Less imputed interest</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(18,322</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">70,705</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table>

16573000

14736000

13122000

6091000

5540000

32965000

89027000

18322000

70705000

256525000 As of December 31, 2021, future minimum lease income payments are as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:78.621%;"/> <td style="width:2.033%;"/> <td style="width:1.536%;"/> <td style="width:17.092%;"/> <td style="width:0.718%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);">Year Ending December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Sublease Income Payments</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2022</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">882</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2023</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,876</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2024</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,923</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2025</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">2026</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Thereafter</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">5,702</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table> 882000 1876000 1923000 1021000 5702000

0.51

CarOffer provides certain guarantees to dealers through its 45-Day Guaranteed Bid and OfferGuard product offerings, which are accounted for under ASC 460. 45-Day Guaranteed Bid is an arrangement through which a selling dealer lists a car on the CarOffer platform, and CarOffer provides an offer to purchase the vehicle listed at a specified price at any time over a 45-day period. This provides the seller with a put option, where they have the right, but not the obligation, to require CarOffer to purchase the vehicle during this window. OfferGuard is an arrangement through which a buying dealer purchases a car on the CarOffer platform, and CarOffer provides an offer to purchase the vehicle at a specified price between days 1 and 3, and days 42 and 45 if the dealer is not able to sell the vehicle after 42 days.

76075000

10. Stock‑based CompensationCarGurus Equity Incentive PlansThe Company’s Amended and Restated 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2006 Plan”) provided for the issuance of non-qualified stock options, restricted stock and stock awards to the Company’s employees, officers, directors and consultants. The 2006 Plan authorized up to an aggregate of 3,444,668 shares of the Company's Class B common stock for such issuances. In conjunction with the effectiveness of the Company’s 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”), the Board voted that no further stock options or other equity-based awards may be granted under the 2006 Plan.In 2015, the Board first adopted the 2015 Plan, which became effective on June 26, 2015. The 2015 Plan provided for the issuance of stock-based incentives to employees, consultants and non-employee directors. As of the effective date of the 2015 Plan, up to 603,436 shares of common stock were authorized for issuance under the 2015 Plan. The 2015 Plan was amended and restated effective August 6, 2015 to permit the granting of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) under the 2015 Plan, to remove Class B common stock from the pool of shares available for issuance under the 2015 Plan and to make certain other desired changes. The 2015 Plan was further amended and restated at October 15, 2015 to add a ten-year term and to make certain other desired changes.The 2015 Plan was further amended and restated effective August 22, 2016 to merge the 2006 Plan into the 2015 Plan, to increase the number of shares of Class A common stock that may be issued under the 2015 Plan, and to lengthen the term of the 2015 Plan to expire on August 21, 2026. In addition, pursuant to this amendment and restatement of the 2015 Plan, prior to giving effect to the recapitalization that occurred on June 21, 2017, there were (i) 618,691 shares of Class A common stock, plus (ii) 802,562 shares of Class B common stock authorized under the 2015 Plan; provided, however, that (1) the number of shares of Class A common stock was increased, on a share for share basis, by the number of shares of Class B common stock that were (a) subject to outstanding options granted under the 2006 Plan that expired, terminated, or were cancelled for any reason without having been exercised, (b) surrendered in payment of the exercise price of outstanding options granted under the 2006 Plan or (c) withheld in satisfaction of tax withholding upon exercise of outstanding options granted under the 2006 Plan, and the number of shares of Class B common stock reserved under the amended and restated 2015 Plan was decreased, on a corresponding share for share basis, (2) no new awards of Class B common stock could be granted under the amended and restated 2015 Plan, and (3) except with respect to outstanding options granted under the 2006 Plan that were exercised on or after the date of the amendment and restatement, no Class B common stock could be issued under the 2015 Plan.In connection with the recapitalization that occurred on June 21, 2017, the 2015 Plan was further amended and restated to account for each outstanding common stock option being adjusted such that each share of common stock underlying such option became two shares of Class A common stock and four shares of Class B common stock underlying such option, and each outstanding RSU being adjusted such that each share of common stock issuable upon settlement of such RSU became two shares of Class A common stock and four shares of Class B common stock issuable upon settlement of such RSU. Pursuant to the 2015 Plan as further amended in connection with the recapitalization, there were (i) 3,181,740 shares of Class A common stock and (ii) 5,161,644 shares of Class B common stock authorized for issuance under the 2015 Plan.In connection with the Company's initial public offering ("IPO"), in October 2017, the Board adopted, and the Company’s stockholders approved, the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2017 Plan”) for the purpose of granting incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock awards, stock units, other share-based awards and cash awards to employees, advisors and consultants to the Company and its subsidiaries and non-employee members of the Board. The 2017 Plan is the successor to the 2015 Plan. The 2017 Plan authorizes the issuance or transfer of the sum of: (i) 7,800,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, plus (ii) the number of shares of our Class A common stock (up to 4,500,000 shares) equal to the sum of (x) the number of shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock of the Company subject to outstanding awards under the 2015 Plan as of October 10, 2017 that terminate, expire or are cancelled, forfeited, exchanged, or surrendered on or after October 10, 2017 without having been exercised, vested, or paid prior to October 10, 2017, including shares tendered or withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations with respect to outstanding grants under the 2015 Plan, plus (y) the number of shares of Class A common stock reserved for issuance under the 2015 Plan that remain available for grant under the 2015 Plan as of October 10, 2017. The aggregate number of shares of Class A common stock that may be issued or transferred under the 2017 Plan pursuant to incentive stock options will not exceed 12,300,000 shares of Class A common stock. Unless determined otherwise by the Compensation Committee of the Board, as of the first trading day of January of each calendar year during the term of the 2017 Plan (excluding any extensions), eligible beginning with calendar year 2019, an additional number of shares of Class A common stock will be added to the number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock authorized to be issued or transferred under the 2017 Plan and the number of shares authorized to be issued or transferred pursuant to incentive stock options, equal to 4% of the total number of shares of our Class A common stock outstanding on the last trading day in December of the immediately preceding calendar year, or 6,000,000 shares, whichever is less, or such lesser amount as determined by the Board (the “Evergreen Increase”). The Compensation Committee of the Board determined to not effectuate the Evergreen Increase that was otherwise scheduled to have occurred on each of January 2, 2019, January 2, 2020 and January 4, 2021. On January 3, 2022, an additional 4,070,921 shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock was authorized to be issued or transferred under the 2017 Plan pursuant to the Evergreen Increase. In conjunction with the adoption of the 2017 Plan, options and RSUs outstanding under the 2015 Plan will remain outstanding but no additional grants will be made from the 2015 Plan. As of December 31, 2021, 2,609,854 shares of Class A common stock were available for issuance under the 2017 Plan. CarOffer Equity Incentive PlansThe 2020 CO Plan provides for the issuance of CO Incentive Units to CarOffer’s employees, officers, managers, and consultants. The 2020 CO Plan authorized up to an aggregate of 485,714 CO Incentive Units for such issuances, all of which were issued prior to the close of the transaction.At the time of close, 142,857 CO Incentive Units were accelerated and redeemed. The compensation relating to these CO Incentive Units was deemed to be outside of consideration transferred. Therefore, for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recognized an additional $1,229 of stock-based compensation expense. As of December 31, 2021, the remaining 342,857 CO Inventive Units were unvested. There was $18,640 of unrecognized stock‑based compensation expense related to unvested CO Incentive Units that is expected to be recognized over a weighted‑average period of 2.5 years. These CO Incentive Units are accounted for within other non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.As of December 31, 2021, there were no CO Incentive Units available for issuance under the 2020 CO Plan. The Vesting Agreement provides for the vesting of the Subject Units beneficially owned by the T5 Holders, which vest in accordance with the terms described in Note 2 of these consolidated financial statements. As of December 31, 2021, there were 432,592 Subject Units issued and unvested. There was $29,507 of unrecognized stock‑based compensation expense related to unvested Subject Units that is expected to be recognized over a weighted‑average period of 2.0 years. These Subject Units are accounted for within other non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.As of December 31, 2021, there were no Subject Units available for issuance under the Vesting Agreement.The 2021 CO Plan provides for an incentive equity grant structure whereby 2021 Incentive Units will be granted to CIE and 2021 CO Plan grantees will receive an associated CIE Interest, with back-to-back vesting between the 2021 Incentive Units and the associated CIE Interest. The 2021 CO Plan authorized up to an aggregate of 228,571 2021 Incentive Units for such issuances. As of December 31, 2021, 228,571 2021 Incentive Units were available for issuance under the 2021 CO Plan. Stock Options<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">During the year ended December 31, 2021, stock option activity is as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:37.26%;"/> <td style="width:1.436%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:12.729%;"/> <td style="width:1.006%;"/> <td style="width:1.436%;"/> <td style="width:1.503%;"/> <td style="width:11.923%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.436%;"/> <td style="width:0.74%;"/> <td style="width:12.873%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.436%;"/> <td style="width:1.503%;"/> <td style="width:12.022%;"/> <td style="width:0.674%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Common Stock</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Weighted- Average Exercise Price for Equity</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life (In Years)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Aggregate Intrinsic Value(1)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Outstanding, December 31, 2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">590,397</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1.99</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">4.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">17,560</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Granted</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">619,618</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">35.75</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Exercised</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(222,147</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2.98</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">6,027</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Forfeited</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(38,561</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">35.61</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Outstanding, December 31, 2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">949,307</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">22.42</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">6.7</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">11,877</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Options exercisable as of December 31, 2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">478,588</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">9.28</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">4.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">11,877</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(255,255,255,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> </table><div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6.0pt;line-height:1.15;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0.0pt;min-width:4.537%;text-align:justify;"><span style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);transform:scale(0.67);color:rgba(0,0,0,1);white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:normal;vertical-align:top;font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;transform-origin:top left;display:inline-flex;font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;justify-content:flex-start;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;">(1)<div style="display:inline;">As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the positive difference, if any, between the estimated fair value of our common stock on December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, or the date of exercise, as appropriate, and the exercise price of the underlying options.</div></div></div>During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, there were no options granted. During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the aggregate intrinsic value for options exercised was $8,401 and $28,902, respectively.As of December 31, 2021, there was $7,507 unrecognized stock‑based compensation expense related to unvested stock options that is expected to be recognized over a weighted‑average period of 3.2 years. Restricted Stock Units<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">During the year ended December 31, 2021, RSU activity is as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:54.386%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:12.439%;"/> <td style="width:1.016%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.357%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.544%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Number of Shares</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Aggregate Intrinsic Value</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Unvested outstanding, December 31, 2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">3,483,816</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">32.52</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">110,538</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Granted</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2,969,187</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">33.83</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Vested</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,575,206</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">33.28</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Forfeited</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(1,043,475</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">33.23</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Unvested outstanding, December 31, 2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">3,834,322</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">33.02</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">128,987</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> </table></div>During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the weighted-average grant-date fair value of RSUs granted was $28.47 and $39.07 per share, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, RSUs that vested and settled totaled 1,347,464 and 1,317,736, respectively.During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the total fair value of RSUs vested was $40,613 and $31,533 respectively. As of December 31, 2021, there was $106,888 of unrecognized stock‑based compensation expense related to unvested RSUs that is expected to be recognized over a weighted‑average period of 2.8 years.Stock-based Compensation ExpenseFor the year ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, stock-based compensation expense by award type and where the stock compensation expense was recognized in the Company’s consolidated income statements is as follows:<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:55.192%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:middle;">Options</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2,471</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">17</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">155</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Restricted Stock Units</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">52,916</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">45,304</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">34,146</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:middle;">CO Incentive Units and Subject Units</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">22,323</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total stock-based compensation expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">77,710</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">45,321</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">34,301</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:55.192%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Cost of revenue</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">417</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">293</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">354</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Sales and marketing expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">12,801</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">10,564</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">9,989</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Product, technology, and development expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">22,289</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">20,741</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">15,159</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">General and administrative expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">42,203</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">13,723</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">8,799</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total stock-based compensation expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">77,710</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">45,321</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">34,301</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div>For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, excluded from stock-based compensation expense is $3,247, $1,906, and $1,381 of capitalized website development costs and capitalized internal-use software costs, respectively.For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, the income tax benefit from stock-based compensation expense was $5,301, $4,796, and $2,953, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company withheld 527,237, 447,160, and 452,678 shares of Class A common stock, respectively, to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements and for option exercise costs due to net share settlements and cashless exercises of options, as applicable. The shares withheld return to the authorized, but unissued, pool under the 2017 Plan and can be reissued by the Company. For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, total payments to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements and for option exercise costs due to net share settlements and cashless exercises of options, were $15,388, $11,184, and $16,470, respectively, and are reflected as a financing activity in the consolidated statements of cash flows. Common Stock Reserved for Future Issuance<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">As of December 31, 2021, the Company had reserved the following shares of Class A common stock for future issuance: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:79.729%;"/> <td style="width:2.072%;"/> <td style="width:0.716%;"/> <td style="width:16.755%;"/> <td style="width:0.728%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Common stock options outstanding</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">949,307</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Restricted stock units outstanding</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">3,834,322</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Shares available for issuance under the 2017 Plan</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">2,609,854</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total shares of authorized common stock reserved for future issuance</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">7,393,483</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div>

3444668

603436

P10Y

2026-08-21

618691

802562

(1) the number of shares of Class A common stock was increased, on a share for share basis, by the number of shares of Class B common stock that were (a) subject to outstanding options granted under the 2006 Plan that expired, terminated, or were cancelled for any reason without having been exercised, (b) surrendered in payment of the exercise price of outstanding options granted under the 2006 Plan or (c) withheld in satisfaction of tax withholding upon exercise of outstanding options granted under the 2006 Plan, and the number of shares of Class B common stock reserved under the amended and restated 2015 Plan was decreased, on a corresponding share for share basis, (2) no new awards of Class B common stock could be granted under the amended and restated 2015 Plan, and (3) except with respect to outstanding options granted under the 2006 Plan that were exercised on or after the date of the amendment and restatement, no Class B common stock could be issued under the 2015 Plan.

3181740

5161644

7800000

4500000

12300000

Unless determined otherwise by the Compensation Committee of the Board, as of the first trading day of January of each calendar year during the term of the 2017 Plan (excluding any extensions), eligible beginning with calendar year 2019, an additional number of shares of Class A common stock will be added to the number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock authorized to be issued or transferred under the 2017 Plan and the number of shares authorized to be issued or transferred pursuant to incentive stock options, equal to 4% of the total number of shares of our Class A common stock outstanding on the last trading day in December of the immediately preceding calendar year, or 6,000,000 shares, whichever is less, or such lesser amount as determined by the Board (the “Evergreen Increase”). The Compensation Committee of the Board determined to not effectuate the Evergreen Increase that was otherwise scheduled to have occurred on each of January 2, 2019, January 2, 2020 and January 4, 2021. On January 3, 2022, an additional 4,070,921 shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock was authorized to be issued or transferred under the 2017 Plan pursuant to the Evergreen Increase.

0.04

6000000

4070921

2609854

485714

142857

1229000

342857

18640000

P2Y6M

432592

29507000

P2Y

228571

590397

1.99

P4Y

17560000

619618

35.75

222147

2.98

6027000

38561

35.61

949307

22.42

P6Y8M12D

11877000

478588

9.28

P4Y3M18D

11877000

8401000

28902000

7507000

P3Y2M12D

3483816

32.52

110538000

2969187

33.83

1575206

33.28

1043475

33.23

3834322

33.02

128987000

28.47

39.07

1347464 1317736

40613000

31533000

106888000

P2Y9M18D

<table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:55.192%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:middle;">Options</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2,471</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">17</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">155</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Restricted Stock Units</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">52,916</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">45,304</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">34,146</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:middle;">CO Incentive Units and Subject Units</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">22,323</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total stock-based compensation expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">77,710</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">45,321</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">34,301</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table>

2471000

17000

155000

52916000

45304000

34146000

22323000

77710000

45321000

34301000

<table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:55.192%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.346%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Cost of revenue</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">417</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">293</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">354</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Sales and marketing expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">12,801</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">10,564</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">9,989</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Product, technology, and development expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">22,289</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">20,741</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">15,159</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">General and administrative expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">42,203</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">13,723</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">8,799</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:15.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total stock-based compensation expense</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">77,710</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">45,321</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">34,301</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table>

417000

293000

354000

12801000

10564000

9989000

22289000

20741000

15159000

42203000

13723000

8799000

77710000

45321000

34301000

3247000

1906000

1381000

5301000

4796000

2953000

527237

447160

452678

15388000 11184000 16470000 As of December 31, 2021, the Company had reserved the following shares of Class A common stock for future issuance: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:79.729%;"/> <td style="width:2.072%;"/> <td style="width:0.716%;"/> <td style="width:16.755%;"/> <td style="width:0.728%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Common stock options outstanding</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">949,307</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Restricted stock units outstanding</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">3,834,322</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Shares available for issuance under the 2017 Plan</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">2,609,854</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total shares of authorized common stock reserved for future issuance</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">7,393,483</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table>

949307

3834322

2609854

7393483

one vote per share

ten votes per share

Each share of Class B common stock is convertible into one share of Class A common stock at the option of the holder at any time or automatically upon certain events described in the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, including upon either the death or voluntary termination of the Company’s Executive Chairman.

one share of Class A common stock

3077327

1238144

387440

For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share is as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:51.674%;"/> <td style="width:1.216%;"/> <td style="width:1.503%;"/> <td style="width:12.488%;"/> <td style="width:1.006%;"/> <td style="width:1.216%;"/> <td style="width:1.503%;"/> <td style="width:12.653%;"/> <td style="width:0.685%;"/> <td style="width:1.216%;"/> <td style="width:1.503%;"/> <td style="width:12.653%;"/> <td style="width:0.685%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Numerator:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Consolidated net income</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">110,373</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">77,553</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">42,146</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,129</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Accretion of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">109,398</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(154</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">77,553</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">42,146</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Denominator:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Weighted-average number of shares of common stock used in computing net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">117,142,062</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">112,854,524</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">111,450,443</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Dilutive effect of share equivalents resulting from stock options</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">674,018</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,155,906</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Dilutive effect of share equivalents resulting from unvested restricted stock units (service-based and market-based)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">321,273</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">825,501</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Weighted-average number of shares of common stock used in computing net income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">117,142,062</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">113,849,815</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">113,431,850</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Basic</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(0.00</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">0.69</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">0.38</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Diluted</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(0.00</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">0.68</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">0.37</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table>

110373000

77553000

42146000

1129000

109398000

-154000

77553000

42146000

117142062

112854524

111450443

674018

1155906

321273

825501

117142062

113849815

113431850

0.00

0.69

0.38

0.00

0.68

0.37

617504

2867330

2722226

1144287

1509750

14682

12. Income Taxes<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The domestic and foreign components of income before income taxes are as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:54.689%;"/> <td style="width:1.403%;"/> <td style="width:1.524%;"/> <td style="width:11.598%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.403%;"/> <td style="width:1.524%;"/> <td style="width:11.422%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.403%;"/> <td style="width:1.524%;"/> <td style="width:11.422%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">United States</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">148,037</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">97,120</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">37,476</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Foreign</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">1,323</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">1,990</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">1,229</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Income before income taxes</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">149,360</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">99,110</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">38,705</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The provision for (benefit from) income taxes contained the following components: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:54.453%;"/> <td style="width:1.392%;"/> <td style="width:1.514%;"/> <td style="width:11.392%;"/> <td style="width:1.017%;"/> <td style="width:1.392%;"/> <td style="width:1.514%;"/> <td style="width:11.227%;"/> <td style="width:1.017%;"/> <td style="width:1.392%;"/> <td style="width:1.514%;"/> <td style="width:11.16%;"/> <td style="width:1.017%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Current provision (benefit):</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Federal</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">22,133</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(3,733</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">State</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">10,438</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2,288</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(220</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Foreign</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">253</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">767</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">513</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">32,824</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(678</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">293</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Deferred provision (benefit):</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Federal</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">5,698</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">19,539</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2,377</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">State</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">669</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2,734</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,306</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Foreign</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(204</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(38</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(51</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">6,163</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">22,235</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(3,734</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Income tax provision (benefit)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">38,987</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">21,557</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(3,441</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> </table></div><div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The Company's effective tax rate, calculated using income before income taxes adjusted for net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, is 26.3%, greater than the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to state and local income taxes, shortfalls on the taxable compensation of share-based awards and the Section 162(m) excess officer compensation limitation, which became applicable in May 2021 upon the expiration of the transition period permitted following the IPO, partially offset by federal and state research and development tax credits. The Company’s effective tax rates for the year ending December 31, 2020 is greater than the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to state and local income taxes with partial offset by the benefits from the U.S. federal and state research and development credits and the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). The Company’s effective tax rates for the year ending December 31, 2019 is less than the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to federal and state research and development credits and excess tax deductions related to stock-based compensation awards. <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:54.959%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:10.261%;"/> <td style="width:2.507%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:10.261%;"/> <td style="width:2.507%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:9.764%;"/> <td style="width:3.512%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">U.S. federal taxes at statutory rate</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">21.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">21.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">21.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">State taxes, net of federal benefit</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">7.5</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">6.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Nondeductible expenses</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.4</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2.9</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Stock compensation</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(22.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Foreign rate differential</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Federal and state credits</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2.6</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(3.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(10.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">CARES Act</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2.4</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Disallowed officer compensation</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investment in partnership</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Federal, state, and foreign provision to return differences</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.7</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Other</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Consolidated effective tax rate</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">26.1</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">21.8</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(8.7</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Effective tax rate attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Effective tax rate attributable to CarGurus, Inc.</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">26.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">21.8</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(8.7</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)%</td> </tr> </table></div>As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the approximate income tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward is as follows:<div style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:64.726%;"/> <td style="width:1.635%;"/> <td style="width:1.525%;"/> <td style="width:13.544%;"/> <td style="width:1.016%;"/> <td style="width:1.635%;"/> <td style="width:1.525%;"/> <td style="width:13.378%;"/> <td style="width:1.016%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Deferred tax assets:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Net operating loss carryforwards</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,429</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">3,735</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Credit carryforwards</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">4,241</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">17,572</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Stock-based compensation</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">5,301</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">4,796</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Lease liability</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">15,640</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">18,671</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investment in partnership</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">6,709</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Accruals and reserves</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">5,942</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">3,249</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">39,262</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">48,023</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Valuation Allowance</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(229</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(158</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">39,033</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">47,865</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Deferred tax liabilities:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Prepaid expenses</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,850</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,482</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Deferred commissions</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(3,508</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(5,144</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Right of use assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(12,955</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(15,920</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Intangible assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,111</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,025</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Fixed assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(6,289</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(4,811</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(25,713</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(28,382</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Net deferred tax assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">13,320</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">19,483</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table></div>The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with the liability method. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the future tax consequences of differences between the tax and financial accounting bases of assets and liabilities at each reporting period. Deferred income taxes are based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the period in which these differences are expected to affect taxable income. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has provided an immaterial valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets. Based upon the level of historical U.S. earnings and future projections over the period in which the net deferred tax assets are deductible, at this time, management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefits of these deductible differences, with the exception of the deferred tax asset related to intangible assets in Ireland. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the change in the valuation allowance was $71 and $96, respectively.As of December 31, 2021, the Company has federal and state net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of $1,160 and $17,105, respectively. Prior to the enactment of the CARES Act on March 27, 2020, federal NOLs would generally carryforward indefinitely, subject to an annual limitation of 80% of taxable income. The CARES Act temporarily removed the 80% limitation on NOLs to offset taxable income for tax years prior to 2021. The 80% annual taxable income limitation will resume for tax years 2021 and on. The federal NOL carryforward does not expire and the state NOL carryforwards, excluding South Carolina which carryforwards indefinitely, expire at various dates through 2040. As of December 31, 2021, the Company has federal and state tax credit carryforwards of $673 and $4,516, respectively, available to reduce future tax liabilities that, excluding California which carryforwards indefinitely, expire at various dates through 2040. Utilization of the NOL and tax credit carryforwards, respectively, may be subject to an annual limitation due to ownership change limitations that have occurred previously or that could occur in the future, as provided by Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 382”), as well as similar state provisions. Ownership changes may limit the amount of NOL or tax credit carryforwards that can be utilized annually to offset future taxable income and tax, respectively. In general, an ownership change, as defined by Section 382, results from transactions that increase the ownership of five-percent stockholders in the stock of a corporation by more than 50 percent in the aggregate over a three-year period.The Company previously adopted the provision for uncertain tax positions under ASC 740. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no recognized liabilities for uncertain tax positions and had no accrued interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.The Company permanently reinvests the earnings, if any, of its foreign subsidiaries and, therefore, does not provide for U.S. income taxes that could result from the distribution of those earnings to the Company. As of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the amount of unrecognized deferred U.S. taxes on these earnings would be de minimis.The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various U.S. federal, state, and foreign income tax examinations. The Company is currently not subject to income tax examination for the tax years of 2017 and prior as a result of applicable statute of limitations of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and state jurisdictions. The Company is currently open to examination in its foreign jurisdictions for tax years 2019 and after.

148037000

97120000

37476000

1323000

1990000

1229000

149360000

99110000

38705000

The provision for (benefit from) income taxes contained the following components: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:54.453%;"/> <td style="width:1.392%;"/> <td style="width:1.514%;"/> <td style="width:11.392%;"/> <td style="width:1.017%;"/> <td style="width:1.392%;"/> <td style="width:1.514%;"/> <td style="width:11.227%;"/> <td style="width:1.017%;"/> <td style="width:1.392%;"/> <td style="width:1.514%;"/> <td style="width:11.16%;"/> <td style="width:1.017%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Current provision (benefit):</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Federal</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">22,133</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(3,733</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">State</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">10,438</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2,288</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(220</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Foreign</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">253</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">767</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">513</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">32,824</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(678</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">293</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Deferred provision (benefit):</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Federal</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">5,698</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">19,539</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2,377</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">State</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">669</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2,734</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,306</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Foreign</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(204</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(38</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(51</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">6,163</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">22,235</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(3,734</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Income tax provision (benefit)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">38,987</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">21,557</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(3,441</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> </table>

22133000

-3733000

10438000

2288000

-220000

253000

767000

513000

32824000

-678000

293000

5698000

19539000

-2377000

669000

2734000

-1306000

-204000

-38000

-51000

6163000

22235000

-3734000

38987000

21557000

-3441000

The Company's effective tax rate, calculated using income before income taxes adjusted for net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, is 26.3%, greater than the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to state and local income taxes, shortfalls on the taxable compensation of share-based awards and the Section 162(m) excess officer compensation limitation, which became applicable in May 2021 upon the expiration of the transition period permitted following the IPO, partially offset by federal and state research and development tax credits. The Company’s effective tax rates for the year ending December 31, 2020 is greater than the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to state and local income taxes with partial offset by the benefits from the U.S. federal and state research and development credits and the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). The Company’s effective tax rates for the year ending December 31, 2019 is less than the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to federal and state research and development credits and excess tax deductions related to stock-based compensation awards. <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:54.959%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:10.261%;"/> <td style="width:2.507%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:10.261%;"/> <td style="width:2.507%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:9.764%;"/> <td style="width:3.512%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">U.S. federal taxes at statutory rate</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">21.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">21.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">21.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">State taxes, net of federal benefit</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">7.5</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">6.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Nondeductible expenses</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.4</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">2.9</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Stock compensation</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(22.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Foreign rate differential</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Federal and state credits</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2.6</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(3.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(10.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">CARES Act</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(2.4</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Disallowed officer compensation</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1.0</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investment in partnership</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Federal, state, and foreign provision to return differences</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(0.7</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Other</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Consolidated effective tax rate</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">26.1</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">21.8</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(8.7</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Effective tax rate attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">0.2</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Effective tax rate attributable to CarGurus, Inc.</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">26.3</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">21.8</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">%</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(8.7</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)%</td> </tr> </table>As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, t

0.263

0.210

0.075

0.062

0.002

0.003

0.004

0.029

0.003 0.002 -0.220

-0.002

-0.003

0.026

0.032

0.103

0.024 0.010 -0.003 -0.007

-0.002

0.261 0.218 -0.087

0.002

0.263

0.218

-0.087

he approximate income tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward is as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:64.726%;"/> <td style="width:1.635%;"/> <td style="width:1.525%;"/> <td style="width:13.544%;"/> <td style="width:1.016%;"/> <td style="width:1.635%;"/> <td style="width:1.525%;"/> <td style="width:13.378%;"/> <td style="width:1.016%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">As of December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Deferred tax assets:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Net operating loss carryforwards</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">1,429</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">3,735</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Credit carryforwards</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">4,241</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">17,572</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Stock-based compensation</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">5,301</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">4,796</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Lease liability</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">15,640</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">18,671</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Investment in partnership</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">6,709</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Accruals and reserves</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">5,942</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">3,249</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">39,262</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">48,023</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Valuation Allowance</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(229</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(158</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">39,033</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">47,865</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Deferred tax liabilities:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Prepaid expenses</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,850</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,482</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Deferred commissions</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(3,508</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(5,144</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Right of use assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(12,955</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(15,920</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Intangible assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,111</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">(1,025</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Fixed assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(6,289</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(4,811</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(25,713</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(28,382</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Net deferred tax assets</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">13,320</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">19,483</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table>

1429000

3735000

4241000

17572000

5301000

4796000

15640000 18671000

6709000

5942000

3249000

39262000

48023000

229000

158000

39033000

47865000

1850000

1482000

3508000

5144000

12955000 15920000

1111000

1025000

6289000

4811000

25713000

28382000

13320000

19483000

71000

96000

1160000

17105000

0.80 0.80 0.80 2040

673000

4516000

an ownership change, as defined by Section 382, results from transactions that increase the ownership of five-percent stockholders in the stock of a corporation by more than 50 percent in the aggregate over a three-year period.

0.05 0.50 P3Y

2017

2019

nformation regarding the Company’s operations by segment and geographical area is as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:54.667%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.521%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.521%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> <td style="width:1.381%;"/> <td style="width:1.513%;"/> <td style="width:11.521%;"/> <td style="width:0.696%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Segment revenue:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">United States</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">909,033</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">519,835</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">555,007</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">International</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">42,340</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">31,616</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">33,909</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:20.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total revenue</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">951,373</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">551,451</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">588,916</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:54.425%;"/> <td style="width:1.37%;"/> <td style="width:1.514%;"/> <td style="width:11.325%;"/> <td style="width:1.005%;"/> <td style="width:1.37%;"/> <td style="width:1.514%;"/> <td style="width:11.325%;"/> <td style="width:1.005%;"/> <td style="width:1.37%;"/> <td style="width:1.514%;"/> <td style="width:11.258%;"/> <td style="width:1.005%;"/> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2021</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2020</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:left;">2019</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Segment income (loss) from operations:</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">United States</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">158,532</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">120,836</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;">73,872</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);text-indent:10.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">International</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(10,264</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(23,080</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">(39,550</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(207,240,252,1);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.500pt solid rgba(255,255,255,0.01);">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10.0pt;"> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);text-indent:20.0pt;word-break:break-word;vertical-align:top;">Total income from operations</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">148,268</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">97,756</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);">$</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(0,0,0,1);text-align:center;">34,322</td> <td style="background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);word-break:break-word;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.250pt double rgba(255,255,255,0.01);"> </td> </tr> </table>

909033000

519835000

555007000

42340000

31616000

33909000

951373000

551451000

588916000

158532000

120836000

73872000

-10264000

-23080000

-39550000

148268000

97756000

34322000

35521000

15359000

32012000

16652000

0.50

0.06

5000000

2960000

2675000

2708000

Includes depreciation and amortization for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019 of $26,061, $5,224, and $3,263, respectively. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets were comprised of developed technology, brand, and customer relationships of $63,000, $23,100, and $18,000, respectively, with estimated useful lives of 3 years, 11 years, and 3 years, respectively, which will be amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The fair value of the developed technology has been estimated using the multi-period excess earnings method which is a variation of the income approach. The fair value of the brand and customer relationships has been estimated using the relief from royalty method and the with/without approach, respectively. Goodwill represents the excess value of the purchase price over net assets acquired, primarily attributable to adding wholesale vehicle acquisition and selling capabilities to CarGurus’ portfolio of dealer offerings. All goodwill is assigned to the United States reporting segment. For tax purposes, $28,991 of the goodwill is deductible under IRC Section 197. In connection with the transaction, the Company accelerated certain stock options deemed to be outside of consideration transferred. Therefore, for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recognized an additional $1,229 of stock-based compensation expense The fair value of the redeemable noncontrolling interest has been estimated using the Least Square Monte Carlo Simulation approach. Significant inputs include market price of risk, volatility, correlation and risk-free rate. The Company finalized its assessment of the significant inputs utilized in the Least Square Monte Carlo Simulation for the fair value of the redeemable noncontrolling interest and recognized an adjustment of $2,951 during the year ended December 31, 2021. See Note 4 of these consolidated financial statements. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the positive difference, if any, between the estimated fair value of our common stock on December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, or the date of exercise, as appropriate, and the exercise price of the underlying options.